Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands原文与翻译
初中生学习英语要注意多听,将上课本录音下载下来,课前课后要反复练习听力,不能只停留在课上听的那十几分钟上。下面是小偏整理的Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands原文与翻译,感谢您的每一次阅读。
Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands原文与翻译
SectionA1b
Listenandcheckyouranswersin1a.
Yoshi:Whatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetinyourcountry,Rodrigo?
Rodrigo:Doyoumeanwhenpeoplemeetforthefirsttime?
Yoshi:Yeah.
Rodrigo:InMexico,weshakehands.
Yoshi:WhataboutinBrazil,Celia?
Celia:Well,inBrazil,peoplesometimeskiss.HowaboutinJapan,Yoshi?Whatarepeopleexpectedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?
Yoshi:Webow.
Kim:AndinKoreawealsobow.
Mike:Well,IguessinmostWesterncountriesweshakehands.
SectionA2a
Mariaisanexchangestudent.LastnightshehaddinneratanAmericanfriend’shouse.Listenandcheck(√)themistakesMariamade.
Daisy:Hi,Maria.HowwasPaul’sparty?
Maria:Oh,Daisy,itwasterrible.
Daisy:Itwas?
Maria:Uh-huh.
Daisy:Whathappened?
Maria:Well,Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butIarrivedat8:00.
Daisy:Oh,soyouwerelate.
Maria:Yeah,butinmycountry,it’sdifferent.Whenyou’reinvitedfor7:00,you’reexpectedtocomelater!It’sconsideredstrangetoturnupontime.
Daisy:Isee.
Maria:ThenwhenImetPaul’smom,Ikissedher.
Daisy:Oh…youweresupposedtoshakehandsinstead.
Maria:That’sright.AndIworeafancydress.
Daisy:What’swrongwiththat?
Maria:Well,itturnedoutthatitwasanoutdoorparty,Daisy.EveryoneelsewasinaT-shirtandjeans.
Daisy:Iguessnexttimeyoushouldaskwhatyou’resupposedtowear.
SectionA2b
Listenagain.Fillintheblanks.
Daisy:Hi,Maria.HowwasPaul’sparty?
Maria:Oh,Daisy,itwasterrible.
Daisy:Itwas?
Maria:Uh-huh.
Daisy:Whathappened?
Maria:Well,Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butIarrivedat8:00.
Daisy:Oh,soyouwerelate.
Maria:Yeah,butinmycountry,it’sdifferent.Whenyou’reinvitedfor7:00,you’reexpectedtocomelater!It’sconsideredstrangetoturnupontime.
Daisy:Isee.
Maria:ThenwhenImetPaul’smom,Ikissedher.
Daisy:Oh…youweresupposedtoshakehandsinstead.
Maria:That’sright.AndIworeafancydress.
Daisy:What’swrongwiththat?
Maria:Well,itturnedoutthatitwasanoutdoorparty,Daisy.EveryoneelsewasinaT-shirtandjeans.
Daisy:Iguessnexttimeyoushouldaskwhatyou’resupposedtowear.
SectionA2d
Roleplaytheconversation.
Howwasthewelcomepartyforforeignstudentslastnight?
Great!Imadesomenewfriends.Butafunnythinghappened.
What?
ImetaJapaneseboycalledSato,andassoonasIheldoutmyhand,hebowed.
That'showpeopleinJapanareexpectedtogreeteachother.It'simpoliteifyoudon'tbow.
Ididn'tknowthat.SoIjuststoodtherewithmyhandout.Finally,Ireturnedthebow.
IrememberwhenlfirstmetMarielastyear,Ididthesamething.Iheldoutmyhandandtomysurprise,shekissedmeonbothsidesofmyface!
Iwouldn'tmindthat!
Veryfunny.LaterlfoundoutFrenchpeoplearesupposedtokisswhentheyseeeachother.
SectionA3a
ReadthefollowingopinionsofaColombianandaSwissstudent.InwhichcountryisitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner?
TeresaLopezCall.Colombla
WhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.Wedon’tliketorusharound,sowedon’tmindifpeoplearealittlelatesometimes.
Ifyoutellafriendyou’regoingtotheirhousefordinner,it’sOKifyouarriveabitlate.Weliketoenjoyourtimeslowly.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.
Weoftenjustdropbyourfriendshomesifwehavetime.Wedon’tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.Whenweseeeachother,it’spoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheronthesideoftheface.
Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan!
Marcleblanclausanne.Switzerland
InSwitzerland,it’sveryimportanttobeontime.We’rethecapitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeethimorheratnoon,thenyou’reexpectedtobethereatnoon.
Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit’simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.
Also,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.Wealmostalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.Weusuallyplantodosomethinginteresting,orgosomewheretogether.
SectionB1b
SteveisgoingtoChinatostudy.HisfriendYangMingistellinghimaboutthetablemannersinChina.Listenandnumberthepicturesintheorderyouhearthem.
YangMing:YoumustbeexcitedaboutleavingforChinatomorrow,Steve!
Steve:Yeah,butI’malittlenervous,too.
YangMing:Why?
Steve:Well,foronething,Idon’tknowhowtousechopsticksverywell…andIdon’tknowhowtobehaveatthedinnertable.
YangMing:Oh,Isee.Well,oneimportantthingisthatyou’renotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.
Steve:That’sinteresting.IntheUnitedStates,itdoesn’tmatter.
YangMing:Yeah,Iknow.It’salsoimpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks,either.
Steve:Oh,OK.
YangMing:Oh,andthere’sonemorethingyouneedtoknow.You’renotsupposedtotalkwhenyou’reeatingdinner.Onlyparentsareexpectedtotalkatthedinnertable.Childrenarenotallowedtospeak.
Steve:Wow!That’s…that’sunusual!
YangMing:Haha,I’mjustkidding!
SectionB1c
Listenagain.Matchthesesentenceparts.
YangMing:YoumustbeexcitedaboutleavingforChinatomorrow,Steve!
Steve:Yeah,butI’malittlenervous,too.
YangMing:Why?
Steve:Well,foronething,Idon’tknowhowtousechopsticksverywell…andIdon’tknowhowtobehaveatthedinnertable.
YangMing:Oh,Isee.Well,oneimportantthingisthatyou’renotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.
Steve:That’sinteresting.IntheUnitedStates,itdoesn’tmatter.
YangMing:Yeah,Iknow.It’salsoimpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks,either.
Steve:Oh,OK.
YangMing:Oh,andthere’sonemorethingyouneedtoknow.You’renotsupposedtotalkwhenyou’reeatingdinner.Onlyparentsareexpectedtotalkatthedinnertable.Childrenarenotallowedtospeak.
Steve:Wow!That’s…that’sunusual!
YangMing:Haha,I’mjustkidding!
SectionB2b
Readtheletterandanswerthequestions.
DearLaura,
Thanksforyourmessage.Yes,I’mhavingagreattimeonmy
studentexchangeprograminFrance.IwasabitnervousbeforeIarrivedhere,buttherewasnoreasontobe.Myhostfamilyisreallynice.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.ThegrandmotherknowsthatImissChinesefoodalot.SosheactuallylearnedhowtomakeChinesefood!Shealsohasateenagegranddaughteraboutmyagewhoisreallykind.ShealwaystalkstomeinFrenchtohelpmepractice.Youwouldn’tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.
I’mverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.AlthoughIstillmakelotsofmistakes,itdoesn’tworrymeasitusedto.
Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Asyoucanimagine,thingsareverydifferentfromthewaytheyareathome.Forexample,you’renotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.You’resupposedtoputitonthetable!Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst,butnowI’musedtoit.
Anotherexampleisthatyou’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafolk.Anotherthingisthatitisimpolitetosayyou’refull.Ifyoudon’twantanymorefood,youshouldjustsay,“Thatwasdelicious.”Also,you’renotsupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable.IhavetosaythatIfinditdifficulttoremembereverything,
butI’mgraduallygettingusedtoit.Idon’tfindFrenchcustomssostrangeanymore,
I’llwriteagainsoonandtellyoumoreaboutmylifeinFrance.
Hopeyou’rehavingagoodschoolyear.
Yours,LinYue
翻译:
SectionA2d
凯蒂:昨晚为留学生举办的欢迎派对怎么样?
约翰:真棒!我交了一些新朋友,不过发生了一件很有趣的事情。
凯蒂:什么事?
约翰:我遇到了一个名叫佐藤的日本男孩,正当我伸出手(要跟他握手)时,他对我鞠躬了。
凯蒂:那就是日本人跟别人打招呼的方式。如果你不对他们鞠躬还礼,那就失礼了。
约翰:我不知道这个礼节,所以我只站在那里伸的手,最后我还是鞠躬还礼了。
凯蒂:我记得去年第一次见玛丽的时候,我也和你一样。我伸出手,而令我惊讶的是,她亲吻了我的双颊!
约翰:若她要亲我的脸颊,我可不介意!
凯蒂:呵呵,很有趣。而后来我知道法国人见面时都会亲吻对方以示礼貌。
SectionA3a
特雷莎.洛佩斯卡利哥伦比亚在我的家乡,人们的时间观念不强。我们不喜欢生活匆忙,所以我们不介意别人偶尔迟到一会儿。如果你和一个朋友说好要去他们家吃饭,你去得稍晚一点是可以接受的。我们喜欢慢慢享受属于我们的时间。我们珍惜平日生活中和家人、朋友在一起的时光。有空的时候,我们也常常会临时上朋友家拜访,我们不必总是列计划见朋友。当与朋友见面时,礼貌的做法是,男生们互相握手,而女生们互相亲吻面颊。我们通常会在小镇中心四处走走,尽可能多地与更多朋友会面!
马克.勒布朗洛桑瑞士在瑞士,守时非常重要。我们毕竟是以时钟和手表闻名的国度!如果有人约你在正午相见,那么你就必须在正午时赶到。如果你只是迟到了15分钟,那你的朋友都有可能会非常生气。因此,每次我去见朋友都会尽力做到守时。我总是早早出门以避开拥堵交通,因为我认为让别人等是非常不礼貌的。而且,我们也从不事先未打电话便登门拜访朋友,我们总是事先做好拜访朋友的安排,约好一起做有意思的事情,或是一起去某地玩。
SectionB,2b
亲爱的劳拉:
谢谢你的来信.是的,我非常享受这次的法国交换项目,而且过的很好,甚至比我想象中的还要好.我在到达之前还有点紧张,但是事实证明这是毫无必要的.我所在的寄宿家庭非常好,他们想尽办法让我体验到家的感觉.你可能不相信,但我的法语提高得非常快.我现在能够非常自如的说法语.尽管还是会犯很多错误,但这并不像过去那般困扰我了.
我现在面临的最大挑战就是如何适应国外的餐桌文化.你可以想象得到,这边的情况与家里的有很大的区别.例如,不应该把面包放在盘子里,应该放在桌面上.你的手应该由始至终放在桌上,但不要把胳膊肘放上去.不得不承认,要记住这些条条框框很难,但是我会慢慢习惯的,也会慢慢适应的.我会尽快给你写信,告诉你我在这边的生活情况.希望你能度过一个很好的学年.
林跃
初中英语学习技巧有哪些
初中英语学习技巧一、培养英语学习兴趣
兴趣是最好的老师,孩子对感兴趣的事物会格外认真,学习英语首先做的事情就是去调动学生对学习英语的兴趣。提升英语学习兴趣的方法比较多,例如:阅读一些有趣简单的英语故事书籍,收听英语歌曲,看一些英语电影动画等等,让英语学习不在枯燥。只要有良好的兴趣,快乐学习英语,学好英语自然没有什么问题。
初中英语学习技巧二、扎实英语基础
万丈高楼平地起,学好英语不是一蹴而就的事情,扎实英语基础是整个初中英语学习过程中最重要的事情,良好的英语基础,需要从发音、口语、词汇、语法入手,点滴积累。只有每天坚持不断练习,从掌握单词发音、丰富自己的词汇量开始,到能够了解语法结构,最终用语言表达出来。
初中英语学习技巧三、多听多说英语
初中生学习英语要注意多听,将上课本录音下载下来,课前课后要反复练习听力,不能只停留在课上听的那十几分钟上。争取听懂录音中的内容、单词发音、表达方式。当然了,听懂只是第一步,要表达出来才能达到效果,中国人在学英语的过程中经常会出现不自信、羞于表达的一种情况。
这一点可以在初中阶段改正。要知道作为一门语言,只有说出来,才能提现它的价值。所以敢说多说才能真正学好英语,不仅是自己一个人的时候练习说英语,也要在同学家人面前说英语,更要敢于在老师乃至外国人面前用英语表达。
初中英语学习技巧四、培养英语语感
英语语感培养是初中英语学习的重点之一,更是难点之一,很多学生和家长对这一方面都不太理解,也难以下手。英语语感作为一种主观感觉是无法立即提升的,只有长期积累才能形成。培养方法很多,主要就是多读、多听、多说。当然了如果有专业的老师和良好的学习交流英语的环境,对学生形成语感绝对是有很大好处。
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