八年级下册英语第一单元测试卷及答案

随着八年级英语第一单元考试的来临,同学们都要做好英语第一单元试卷的复习，以下是小编准备的一些八年级下册英语第一单元测试卷及答案，仅供参考。

八年级下册英语第一单元测试卷

班级 _____ 姓名 _____________ 学号 _______

一、词汇考查。

A. 选择正确的词语填空。 (5 分 )

1. Tom has _______ (few; fewer) Christmas cards than I.

2. They believe that there will be __________ (less; fewer) green trees in fifty years.

3. He is ill and he can eat _________ (more; less) food, so he gets quite weak.

4. The ________ (more; much) we get together, the ________ (happy; happier) we’ll be.

5. David has ______ (less; fewer) money than Anna has.

B. 把括号中的汉语翻译成英语。( 10 分)

6.—Do you have a little _______________( 空闲时间 ) ?

—Yes, I do. Why?

7.I think I will be in a high school_________( 四年以后 ).

8.I think students will all study at home _ _ _ _ ( 用电脑 ).

9.Which movies will ______________( 得奖 ) next year?

10.—Can you _________________( 弹钢 琴 )?

二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 ( 5 分)

11. She wants to be a _ _ _ _ ( science) when she grows up.

12. There is a tall _________ (build) in front of the post office.

13. I can do my homework by _________ (I).

14. Today is Sunday. Let's go ________ (skate).

15. Please buy some _________ (toothbrush) for them.

三、同步语法。

A. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。( 10 分)

16. They ____________ (not have) any classes next week.

17. Betty ____________ (write) to her parents tomorrow.

18. Look at those clouds. It ___________ (rain).

19. He ____________ (read) an English book now.

20. Look! Many girls _____________ (dance) over there.

B. 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 ( 10 分)

21. They clean the classroom every day. ( 用 tomorrow 代替 every day)

They _________ _________ the classroom tomorrow.

22. Will the flowers come out soon? ( 作肯定回答 ) _________, _________ _________.

23. We'll go out for a walk with you. ( 改为否定句 )

We _________ _________ out for a walk with you.

24. Nanjing will have a fine day. ( 改为一般疑问句 )

_________ Nanjing _________ a fine day?

25. The students will work in the supermarket . ( 对划线部分提问 )

_________ _________ the students _________?

四、单项选择。 ( 20 分)

( )26. — Will people live to be 300 years old? —_________.

A. No, they aren't B. No, they won’t C. No, they don't D. No, they can't

( )27. There will be _________ pollution this year than last year.

A. fewer B. much C. less D. many

( )28. I think people here are friendly. Do you agree___ me?

A. with B. to C. on D. from

( )29. —Where is Miss Wang?

—She went to Hainan Island last week and will return _________ six days.

A. ago B. later C. behind D. in

( 30. —_________ will they play? —They will play football.

A. What subject B. What sport C. What food D. What language

( )31. I will see you again _________.

A. a day B. every day C. one day D. everyday

( )32. I hope your dream will _________.

A. come true B. come out C. come in D. come on

( )33. Everyone wants to _________ to the moon for vacations.

A. walk B. run C. swim D. fly

( )34.This coat doesn't fit him well, as he has ____ a huge body and the coat is___small.

A. so; such B. so; so C. such; such D. such; so

( )35. —How many birds can you see in the trees?

—I can see _________ birds in them.

A. hundreds of B. five hundreds C. hundred of D. five hundreds of

五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。 ( 10 分)

36. 没有人知道将来会发生什么事。

No one knows what will happen ____ ______ _________.

37. 电脑如今被人们广泛地使用。

The computers _____widely _____ ___ people today.

38. 你认为哪一张画最好看?

Which ____ _____ _________ is the nicest picture?

39. 他的叔叔是一名宇航员。他去年在太空站工作。

His uncle is an ____. He worked on a ____ _____ last year.

40. 我到北京后，我就爱上了这座城市。

I ___ __ ___ _____ this city after I got to Beijing .

六、完形填空。 ( 10 分)

We live in computer age ( 时代 ). People 41 scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago, 42 couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very 43 people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and 44 . But they can do a lot of work; many people like to use them. Some people 45 have them at home.

Computers become very important because they can work 46 than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can 47 people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to 48 . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to 49 . Computers can also remember what you 50 them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer?

( )41. A. like 　 B. as 　　 C. and 　　 D. with

( )42. A. students 　 B. scientists C. teachers 　　　　 D. computers

( )43. A. few B. a few 　 C. little 　 D. a little

( )44. A. cheap 　　 B. cheaper 　 C. more expensive D. expensive

( )45. A. even B. still 　 C. already 　 D. yet

( )46. A. fast 　 B. faster 　 C. slow 　　 D. slower

( )47. A. help B. make 　 C. stop 　　 D. use

( )48. A. write 　　 B. play 　 C. study D. learn

( )49. A. sing 　　 B. study 　 C. dance D. watch

( )50. A. put in 　 B. put on C. put into 　 D. put up

七、阅读理解。( 20 分)

A

Peter was an inventor. His job was to invent new things, and he worked when he had an idea. His workroom was in his house, so he could work whenever he wanted to. Sometimes he worked seven days a week and sometimes he didn’t work for days. He did all his work right at home, but he left the house to go to meetings sometimes.

Peter usually got up at about five o’ clock. He made some tea and started to work at six. He drank tea all day—he couldn’t work without it—but he didn’t eat anything until in the evening.

First, Peter cleaned the workroom and turned on the answer-phone because he couldn’t talk to people when he had an idea. Then he started to work. He usually had a rest after two or three hours, but he didn’t leave the workroom. He did something different to help him relax. Sometimes he did some exercise, and sometimes he listened to music. He usually stopped working at about nine o’ clock in the evening. He thought about his work most of the time, even when he was out. He was interested in what was around him and he liked looking for new ideas and new problems to solve.

阅读短文，完成句子

51. Peter was an ______.

52. Peter did his work at home, but he left his house to have ______ sometimes.

53. When he was working at daytime he didn’t ______ anything until in the evening.

54. He ______ the answer-phone because he couldn’t talk to others.

55. To relax, he often did some exercise and ______ in his workroom.

B

We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know about the history of the Internet?

Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks( 网络 ) didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system( 系统 ) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.

At first, the Internet was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers become cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software( 软件 ) that made “surfing( 浏览 )” the Internet more convenient ( 方便 ).

Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.

The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.

阅读短文，选择正确答案

( ) 56. The Internet has a history of ______ years.

A. about 40 B. less than 30 C. more than 45 D. nearly 35

( ) 57. Scientists set up a new network system to ______.

A. m ake the computer cheaper B. make the system work well

C. make the computer go well D. develop new soft wares

( ) 58.The Internet was widely used in the ______.

A.196 0s B.1970s C.1980s D.1990s

( ) 59.The underlined words “get on-line” in Chinese mean ______.

A. 上机 B. 上网 C. 接线 D. 买电脑

( ) 60.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. In the 1960s computer network system went wrong easily.

B. Computers are much cheaper than before.

C. Today the Internet is used everywhere.

D. People had enough softwares to get on-line fifteen years ago.

八、书面表达。 (20 分 )

My life in ten years

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

八年级下册英语第一单元测试卷答案

一、 1. fewer 2. fewer 3. less 4. more; happier 5. less 6. free time

7. in four years 8. on computers 9. win award 10. play the trumpets

11. fifth 12. heavily 13. living 14. leisure 15. invention

16. pollution 17. vacation 18 credit 19. closed 20. better

二、 21. scientist 22. building 23. myself 24. skating 25. toothbrushes

三、 A. 26. 1. won't have 27. will write 28. will / is going to rain 29. is reading 30. are dancing

B. 31. will clean 32. Yes, they will 33. won't go 34. Will, have 35. Where will, work

四、 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. A

五、 46. in the future 47. are, used by 48. do you think

49. astronaut, space station 50. fell in love with

六、 A) 51—55 ADABA 56—60 BAABC

B) 61.hot 62. difference 63. cool 64. country 65. warmer

66. take 67. England 68. cooler 69. take 70. southwest

七、 71. inventor 72. meetings 73. eat 74. turned on 75. listened to music

76-80. ABDBD

八、 One possible version ：

I like English. I want to be an English teacher in ten years. I'll teach my students as well as possible. I'll give my lessons in as much English as I can. I'll try my best to make my lessons lively and interesting. Besides, we all like listening to stories. So I'll try often to tell my students stories in English, so that they'll be interested in English and can improve their listening. I believe that I can become a good teacher.

初二英语学习计划

一、总则：

1、坚持每一天，充分利用一切可以利用的时间学英语。没有持之以恒的学习和大量的时将做保障，一切都是空谈。

2、每天听写一篇文章，以此文章为中心，展开一天的学习。

3、听说读写译五项都要练，以听说为主。

4、求质不求量，把听写的文章彻底搞懂足矣，不要好大喜功，贪大贪快。扎扎实实，按部就班，是学好英语的必经之路。

5、把零碎的时间充分利用起来学英语，不断地重复。

6、听写是个学习英语的好方法，要继续加强。

7、早睡早起学英语。

8、抓住一套教材足矣，不要盲目的更换教材。

9、每天学习英语必须要有详细可行的计划，必须坚决执行，没有任何借口。

10、相信自己，一定能够学好英语。

二、分则：

(一)听力：

1、除周末外，每天晚上10：00——12：00听写一篇五分钟左右的短文。着重听力后的分析过程。

2、早晚都随身带MP3，一有空闲时间就反复听这篇短文，直到听烂为止。

3、周末看一部外国电影，复习就内容，检查一周来的学习计划执行情况。

4、重视精听，听无数遍。

(二)口语：

1、朗读并努力复述听写的短文。

2、每天坚持张嘴说，每周参加英语角。

3、注意在朗读过程中纠正发音。

(三)阅读：

1、每周阅读一份英语报纸。

2、每次整理笔记。

初二寒假英语学习计划

1、每一天进行一小时以上的体育锻炼(最好是室外、能集体运动就更棒了)。

2、要关心时事新闻，关心社会生活(可通过电视或报刊)。

3、每一天做一些力所能及的家务，帮助父母、锻炼自己(比如洗碗、取报、整理房间等)。

4、每一天和父母做必要的交流(可在餐桌上和一起看电视时)。

5、读一本名著，古今中外皆可。

6、每一天保质保量地完成寒假作业。

寒假计划时间表安排可参考如下：

7：00起床

8：00做寒假作业或复习上学期

11：00吃饭

11：30娱乐

13：00做寒假作业或预习

15：00看课外书

16：30休息

17：00吃饭

18：00预习新课

20：30娱乐

21：30睡觉