人教版八年级下册英语第一单元测试题

平时做好英语试题的练习不仅是对学生英语知识掌握的一个考查,通过试题卷的检测,还能找出他们在学习上的一些遗漏的地方。以下是小编准备的一些人教版八年级下册英语第一单元测试题，仅供参考。

人教版八年级下册英语第一单元测试题

一、重点短语

1. 发烧 _______________________________2. 咳嗽_________________________________

3.牙疼_________________________________4. 冒险_________________________________

5.受凉;感冒____________________________ 6. 感到恶心_____________________________

7.胃疼_________________________________ 8.背疼________________________________

9.躺下来休息___________________________10.立刻;马上_____________________________

11.看牙医______________________________12.看医生________________________________

13.量体温______________________________14.掌管;管理_____________________________

15.下车________________________________ 16.休息________________________________

17.使....... 惊讶的________________________18.多亏了 ;由于_________________________

19.及时________________________________ 20.造成麻烦_____________________________

21.由于________________________________ 22.离开;从……出来______________________

23.受伤________________________________ 24.摔倒________________________________

25.放弃________________________________ 26.切除________________________________

27.习惯于……;适应于……______________ 28.用完;耗尽_____________________________

29.以同样的方式_________________________30.做出决定_____________________________

二、词汇辨析.

too much/too many/much too

1. There is ____________ rain these days.

2. Watching TV ____________is bad for your eyes.

3. There are ___________ things for me to do every day.

4. It’s ___________cold in winter.

( ) 5. Mr. Smith eats ______ food, so he’s _____ fat.

A .much too; too much B .too many; much too

C. too much; too much D. too much ;much too

--Why are you so tired these days? --Well, I have ______ homework to do.

A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too

The meat is ____ delicious. --Yes, but don’t eat _____.

A. too much; too much B. much too; too much

C. too much ; much too D. much too; much too

used to do sth /be /get used to doing sth / be used to do sth

1. I _____________( get) up at six. 我过去常在六点钟起床。

2. My grandpa __________________(live) in the country. 我爷爷习惯住在农村。

3. Stamps _____________________(post) letters. 邮票被用来寄信。

4. He __________________glasses . But now he___________________ contact lenses.

他以前常戴(框架)眼镜，但现在习惯戴隐形眼镜。

33. --How does Jack usually go to work?

--He ______ drive a car, but now he ______ there to lose weight.

A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walking

C. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking

20. My parents getting up early on weekdays.

A. used to B. be used to C. was used to D. are used to

30. She live with her grandparents, but she doesn’t now.

A. used to B. is used to C. was used to

18. She ____ live alone. But she _____ living alone because she feels lonely.

A. used to; doesn’t used to B. is used to; was used to

C. used to; is not used to D. was used to; doesn’t used to

dress/put on/wear/in

1. I like ________________ the green dress.

2. _____________your coat; it’s cold outside.

3. She is ________________ red today.

4. She __________________ her daughter and took her to the kindergarten(幼儿园).

because/because of

1. We couldn’t drink the milk _________ it was too hot.

2. He didn’t go to school yesterday __________he was ill.

3. He can’t go to school _______________illness.

4. The old man was too tired _____________ doing the farm work.

A. because B .because of C. instead D. instead of

Mo Yan’s books have been sold out in many book stores ___ his winning of the Nobel Literature Prize.

A. because B. since C. as D. because of

基 础 检 测

一、单项选择。

( ) 1. -- Kelly, who's the girl________ glasses in the photo?

--It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.

A. by B. of C. on D. with

( ) 2. Students shouldn’t go to school _______breakfast. It’s bad for their health.

A. with B. without C. for D. by

( ) 3. -- What’s the matter with you? --I________ a headache.

A. have B. take C. make D. like

( ) 4. --How do you like Li Yundi? -- A cool guy! His music _________ really beautiful.

A. tastes B. sounds C. smells D. looks

( ) 5. --Mum，I’m not feeling well. --Oh, dear! ________

A. What’s wrong? B. Not at all. C. All right.

( ) 6.Young people today ____________posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the micro-message(微信)to share with friends.

A. are afraid of B. are used to C. are worried about

( ) 7. Andrea Bocelli never____________，which makes him a successful singer.

A. takes away B. gives away C. gets up D. gives up

( ) 8. -- What did you see? -- I saw many boys________ games near the river.

A. played B. playing C. plays D. to play

( ) 9. -- Why did you get up late this morning? -- _________I stayed up late last night.

A. Because B. So C. Because of D. But

( ) 10. To our__________, the little girl is the first to go to bed.

A. surprises B. surprise C. surprised D. surprising

二、句型转换。

1. I have a toothache. (就画线部分提问) _______ is________ __________ ________ you?

2. She should drink some water. (改为否定句) She_____________ drink_________water.

3. He fell down when playing soccer. (改为一般疑问句)

_______he_____ down when playing soccer?

4. She’s not feeling well and has a backache. (改为同义句)

She doesn’t feel well and has a ______ ________.

5. 你应该喝加有蜂蜜的热茶。You should drink _______ ________ _________ ___________

能 力 提 升

一、完形填空。

Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb(哑的) 1 he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to 2 ,but with no success. When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town 3 him carefully, but could find nothing wrong.

And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he 4 spoke.

“There might be something wrong with his 5 ，and he doesn’t know he's able to speak.” one doctor said. “But he can read and write.” said Mr. Green. “We’ve written him notes, telling him that he can speak. ” “It’s certainly very 6 ，” another doctor said. “Perhaps he’ll be able to speak some day. ” 7 passed. Leo went to university. But he did not say a 8 word. Then one day, Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his 9 and said，“Pass me the salt, please. ”

Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. “You spoke! You spoke! ” they cried. “Why have you 10 so long to speak?” “I didn’t have anything to say.” he said. “Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in potatoes. ”

( ) 1. A. because B. when C. though D. before

( ) 2. A. speak B. walk C. play D. laugh

( ) 3. A. taught B. found C. examined D. asked

( ) 4. A. never B. often C. usually D. always

( ) 5.A. back B. hair C. face D. mind

( ) 6. A. unfair B. strange C. noisy D. quiet

( ) 7. A. Hours B. Weeks C. Months D. Years

( ) 8. A. good B. right C. single D. new

( ) 9. A. chair B. meal C. hands D. books

( ) 10. A. slept B. walked C. served D. waited

二、阅读理解。

A

It’s important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First, you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的)，especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.

( ) 1. You should eat_______ three or four times a week.

A. fruit and fish B. vegetables and mutton C. tofu D. fruit and vegetables

( ) 2. Tofu is good for ______.

A. young people B. old people C. young and old people D. students

( ) 3. Why do people have milk?

A. It’s delicious. B. It’s a kind of drink.

C. It’s bad for you. D. It can help you keep strong.

( ) 4. You should have milk_____.

A. four times a day B. five times a week C. twice a day D. twice a week

( ) 5. The passage mainly tells us__________.

A. how to keep healthy B. what health is

C. why health is important D. how often you can eat tofu

B

Do you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.

Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, either.

The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were playing, Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地)， “Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ”

“Of course they are，”Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am, ”

( ) 6. Vince’s mother asked him to______three or four times a day.

A. wash his hands B. do his homework C. clean his bedroom D. wash his teeth

( ) 7.When Vince saw Toby’s hands, he felt ________.

A, sorry B. proud C. sad D. terrible

( ) 8.Vince’s hands were a little______ than Toby’s.

A. dirtier B. cleaner C. bigger D. smaller

( ) 9.From the story we know that_______ .

A. Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’t

B. Toby liked soap and water，but Vince didn’t

C. Vince and Toby liked soap and water D. Vince and Toby didn’t like soap or water

( ) 10. How many people are there in the story?

A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven,

三、书面表达。

请根据以下提示写一篇不少于60词的短文。

提示: 1.Dennis今天得了重感冒，头痛、发烧;

2.医生建议他在家休息，多喝水，按时吃药;

3.你准备放学后去看他，帮他补习功课。

八年级英语学习建议

一、合理分配时间，坚持学习永不松懈

学习贵在坚持，我们最好每天都能抽一定的时间(15—30分钟)复习过去学过的单词、短语，读一两篇短文，巩固刚学的知识点，这样所学的内容就不会忘记。

有些同学成绩之所以下降就是缺乏学好的信心，不能做到持之以恒，没有认识到学习的重要性。其它学科作业多，容易做，就会放松英语课的学习。时间长了，困难多了要想补上得费很大的劲，不能及时补上就会掉队。所以一定要做到坚持学习决不松懈。

二、改进学习方法，争取做到事半功倍

有些同学每天花大量时间背单词、做练习，但成绩却并不优秀。这是因为学习方法有问题。生词、语法规则、习惯用语都要背会，最好是把它们放到一个语境中去记忆，这样记忆的时间就长时间也就能正确运用。阅读短文不仅要了解内容细节、学会推理判断，做到深层次理解，还应通过阅读，复习和巩固学过的单词和语法规则，掌握新的句型，扩大知识面。

三、正确面对失败，分析原因达到成功

在学习中经常会出现这样的情况：有的人初一名列前茅，初二却掉到后面;有的人前几次考试成绩优秀，后几次不及格。应该说这些都是正常的现象，因为学习本身并不是一帆风顺的。我们不能一见成绩就沾沾自喜，更不能一遇失败就垂头丧气。

只有通过具体问题具体分析，找出失败的原因，才能对症下药。学习退步的原因无非是：学习目的不明确，思想上不重视;学习动力不足，不愿刻苦学习;学习方法不好，费了不少劲成绩不显著;受到外界干扰等等。找到了自己的毛病，坚决改正，就会成功。