初三英语中考真题及答案
学习的敌人,其实是自己的知足,要使自己学一点东西,必需从不自满开始。为了方便大家学习借鉴,下面小编精心准备了 初三英语中考真题及答案内容,欢迎使用学习!
中考英语试题及答案
词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分,共37.5分。)
从每个小题的四个选项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。
( )1. I don‘t know how to play bridge and ________.
A. my wife doesn‘t neither
B. my wife does either
C. neither does my wife
D. neither my wife does
( )2. He asked ________ since he had been chairman for seven years.
A. not to have been re-elected
B. to not be re-elected
C. not to be re-elected
D. to have not been re-elected
( )3. The guests said that they wouldn‘t mind _______.
A. to have a little light music
B. have a little light music
C. having a little light music
D. that they have a little light music
( )4. Last night we caught a thief _______ John‘s car.
A. when stealing
B. that be stole
C. to steal
D. stealing
( )5. Without the invention of writing,a man ________ to remember so many things which he can write down or find in a book.
A. is forced
B. will be forced
C. forced
D. would be forced
( )6. What would you ________ to eat tonight?
A. like
B. wish
C. want
D. hope
( )7. I ________ my bicycle on the left side.
A. get off from
B. get down
C. get down from
D. get off
( )8. Coal ________ electricity very often.
A. is used to producing
B. is used to produce
C. used to produce
D. used to producing
( )9. Why can‘t you do this small _______ for me? I’ve helped you often enough in the past.
A. work
B. demand
C. favour
D. good
( )10. Never _______ till tomorrow what may be done today.
A. put on
B. put away
C. put off
D. put up
( )11. Mother kept inviting Mrs. Smith to stay for lunch,and finally she _______.
A. gave out
B. gave off
C. gave in
D. gave away
( )12. <<<>>> is ________ only European country I have visited.
A. an
B. a
C. the
D.不填
( )13. The problem of pollution in this city is more serious than ______ in other cities.
A. that
B. it
C. this
D. those
( )14. Dick found himself walking _______ the direction of the post office.
A. to
B. by
C. along
D. in
( )15. _______ that we were late,we started to run.
A. Know
B. To know
C. Knowing
D. Being known
( )16. This room is _______ any of the others in the building.
A. the biggest than
B. big as
C. bigger than
D. the biggest of
( )17. Just think Ann got the house _______ all by herself!
A. paint
B. be painted
C. to paint
D. painted
( )18. The policeman caught the man _________ the arm.
A. by
B. with
C. on
D. at
( )19. To get an education,_______.
A. one must work hard
B. working hard is important
C. to work hard is necessary
D. it is needed to work hard
( )20. The old man could not decide ________ the money or to put it in the bank.
A. if he spent
B. whether to spend
C. that he spent
D. what to spend
( )21. I wish you‘d consider _______ to Miami with us this vacation.
A. going
B. that you‘ll go
C. to go
D. to going
( )22. I think I‘ll wait until the mail _______.
A. should come
B. is coming
C. comes
D. will come
( )23. We found ________.
A. the work hard for doing
B. hard to do the work
C. it hard for doing the work
D. the work hard to do
( )24. Professor Bixby warned his students ________ late for the examination.
A. not be
B. to be not
C. not to be
D. be not
( )25. I don‘t know what I’d have done if I _______ to make that decision.
A. would have
B. had had
C. have had
D. did have
参考答案:
1.C 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.C
11.C 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.A 20.B
21.A 22.C 23.D 24.C 25.B
初中生英语学习方法
1、激发自身英语学习兴趣
学好英语的第一核心是提高自身对英语学习的兴趣。激发英语学习兴趣的方法有很多,例如可以通过自己喜欢的英美剧以及英文歌曲去激发,也可以通过扩大自身英语学习成就感去激发,当然,提高兴趣的前提是理解英语,并运用你在日常生活中所学的知识,当你懂得越多你的兴趣就会越浓。
2、解决单词背诵难的问题
单词是语言学习的重中之重,想要让英语学习变得轻松起来,首先要储备足够量的词汇。当前考纲对初中生需掌握的词汇要求量为1600个,大家可以通过不同的方法去尝试提高背诵效率,例如音译背诵、前后缀背诵、同义词背诵等,都是非常好的背诵方法。
3、重视听力和口语的练习
英语学习的最终目的是为了交流,因此在初中英语学习阶段一定要懂得开口表达。听力要达到每日一小时的练习量,方式为精听泛听相结合。而口语的练习可以借助一些口语练习软件以及固定搭档的方式,每日练习最新话题或日常生活话题,把口语和听力当做是英语学习的关键知识点。
4、克服枯燥语法学习的惯性
语法是英语学好的另一关键因素,语法就像是使用英语的一种逻辑规律,必须要掌握到足够的规律,才能将英语运用自如。大家可以先从一些比较基础的语法开始攻克,结合有趣的例句练习去让语法学习变得欢乐起来。
初中英语提分技巧
1.听力提分技巧
在每段英语录音开始前,快速读完选项,预测可能选择的答案,再集中精力听,答案准确率就会提高;对于出现的人名、地名、日期、数字等关键词要特别仔细倾听;如果有一道题没听清楚,那就接着听下一个,不要因为这一道题而影响了下面的答题;短文的首句和首段一定要注意抓听;因为各题之间停顿时间短,初中学生在选择答案时要果断,切记患得患失。
2.阅读提分技巧
看看段首句是什么,抓住文章最重要的段落,这些都非常关键;先将问题看一遍,然后带着问题去阅读文章,最后答题,这样针对性强,节省答题时间;遇到不认识的单词或看不懂的句子,根据上下文猜测其意,猜不出的话,就先跳过,继续读下去,因为一些疑难点往往会在下文中得到解决;平时做阅读练习时要限时阅读,合理分配每篇初中英语文章的阅读时间,限制在每篇阅读6-7分钟。
3.写作提分技巧
初中英语背常用的段首段尾句;使用倒装句、感叹句、强调句等使老师眼前一亮的句子;将历届范文中亮丽的句子分话题积累;你需要熟背一些范文,每类体裁的都要有;背一些英语作文模版,不完全照搬,至少有框架了,而且背得多了,慢慢就形成自己的风格了,写起来也就自如了。
4.单项填空提分技巧
做初中英语题时要把题干读完、读懂;注意交际用语,有些属于习惯用法,就不要按语法来做;因为此题型所占分值不多,当你碰到个别难题时,别花太多时间;建立“错题本”,“吃一堑,长一智”,能从做的错题中得到启发,从而不再犯类似的错误。
5.完形填空提分技巧
初中生先快速通读一遍全文,把握全文大意;空格前后的语境,要仔细琢磨,注意上下文之间的联系,预测可能出现的答案;识别词组、短语的搭配;切忌解题速度过慢。一般的解题速度是每分钟2道题左右为宜;全部做完后,再通读一遍,正好再仔细检查一遍,看有没有错误。
6.短文改错提分技巧
初中生要熟悉改错的方式:多词、少词、错词;先做拿准的题;添加或删除的词多为虚词;对动词、名词、形容词、副词等实词一般只是改变它的形式,很少会将其改换成另外一个词;有时孤立地分析某个句子,可能结构正确、语义通顺,但如果放到整个语篇中考虑,就会发现该句中存在不合逻辑的地方,因此一定要结合语篇进行全面分析。