外研版八年级上册英语知识点总结归纳
八年级以后,我们接触的内容多了很多,需要记住的词汇、句型和语法知识也增加了。那么八年级上册英语知识点归纳有哪些?以下是小编准备的一些外研版八年级上册英语知识点总结归纳，仅供参考。
外研版八年级英语全册知识点整理
Module 1
1.study plan学习计划
2.a number of +可数名词复数+V(复数)：许多、大量
the number of+可数名词复数+V(单数)：。。的数量
3.advice不可数名词
a piece of advice一条建议
give sb. someadvice给某人一些建议
advise sb. to dosth.建议某人去做某事
4.write it/themdown把它写下来
5. what else?还有什么其他的?
6. It is adj. forsb. to do sth.
7. It is a goodidea to do sth.
8.meet sb.接某人
9.this term这学期
last term上学期
next term下学期
10. help sb. dosth.
help sb. with sth.
11.ask for advice征求意见
12.basic questions基本问题
13.spend… on sth.
spend …(in) doingsth.花费时间做某事
sth cost sb some money
It takes sb. sometime to do sth.
pay for
14.the meaning of….的意思
15.speak to sb.与某人谈话
16.take a deepbreath深呼吸
17.start aconversation开始一段谈话
18.talk about sth.with sb.跟某人谈论某事
19.表示建议的句子
①What about doing=How about doing…?
②Why not do=Why don’t you do..?
③Try (not) to do sth.
④should do
⑤It’s a good idea to do sth.
⑥Would you like to do sth.
⑦Let sb do sth.
⑧Remember to do sth.=Don’t forget to do sth.
⑨you’d better do sth.
其他知识点：
1.give up放弃
2. ask sb. to dosth.让某人去做某事
3.improve oneself提高某人
4.information消息信息，不可数名词
5.leave sth.落下什么东西
6.as作为
7.like 喜欢、像
8.at the age of在。。岁时
9.experience经验(不可数名词)
experience经历(可数名词)
work工作(不可数名词)
著作(可数名词)
Job工作(可数名词)
10.once/twice/threetimes提到次数的时候，用现在完成时
11.finish doingsth.完成做某事
12.go off灯熄灭
13.so far 迄今为止(现在完成时)
14.lose one’sway=lose oneself迷路
15.be away from远离
16. be sorry to dosth.
17.listen to theradio听收音机
18.write to sb.写给某人
19.would like todo sth.愿意去做某事
20. want to dosth.
21. adj enough todo sth.
22.try one’s bestto do sth.尽某人最大能力去做某事
23. everyday (adj.)every day(adv.)
24.teacher withglasses戴眼镜的老师
Module 2
travel around theworld环球旅行
invite sb. to dosth.邀请某人去做某事
stay with sb.跟某人呆在一起
one day总有一天
1.put on take off穿上，脱下
land in 着陆 take off起飞
2. the price of…… ……的价钱
3.dream of/aboutsth.梦到某物
4. What do youreckon?
What do you thinkof…?
How do you like…?
5.have been to 去了回来了
have gone to 去了没回来
6.fly to sw.飞到某地
because+句子
because of +n./名词短语
7.western food西方食物
8.more than=over 超过
9.sell out卖光
10.come true实现
Module 3
1. What are you upto? =what are you doing?你正在做什么?
up to忙于做某事
2.just now刚刚(一般过去时)
the latest news最新消息
3. Don’t panic!不要惊慌
4.on the news在新闻上
5.in space在太空
6.on business出差
7. show sth. tosb.=show sb. sth.
8. borrow sth.from sb.
lend sth. to sb.
9.millions of 数以百万计的
具体数字+million
10.none of+可数名词复数+V单数
11.be called…被叫做。。
12.also用于句中
too 用于句末，但有逗号
as well用于句末，但没有逗号
13.grow up长大
14.alone无感情色彩be alone
lonely有感情色彩feel lonely
15.prefer A to B
prefer doing A todoing B
prefer to do Arather than do B
16.so far迄今为止(现在完成时)
17.feel like doingsth.喜欢做某事
18.as adj.(原级) as 像。。一样
19.so that如此。。以至于
20.现在完成时的结构
主语+have/has动词的过去分词
just/already一般用于肯定句
yet一般用于否定句和疑问句
① for+一段时间(for five years)
② since+一个时间点(since 8 o’clock yesterday)
③ since+具体的年份(since 1990)
④ since+一段时间+ago(since five years ago)
当有一段时间存在时，终止性动词必须变成延续性动词
① die → be dead
② begin/start → be on
③ buy → have
④ borrow → keep
⑤ come/go → be
Module 4
1.how long多久
2.get on well withsb.与某人相处融洽
3. learn a foreignlanguage
4. the Hope School
5.Project Hope希望工程
6.poor children贫困儿童
7.in fact事实上
8.tell me more说的更多点
9.how long用for+一段时间/since+时间点回答
how often用频度副词来回答
how soon用in+一段时间提问(一般是一般将来时)
how far多远，提问路程多远
10.take part 参加
11.aneight-year-old boy
12.drop out ofschool辍学
13.on the farm在农场上
14.be ill生病
15.have to do sth.不得不去做某事
16.get aneducation得到教育
17.with the help of在。。的帮助下
18.people in Chinaand abroad国内外的人们
19.because of由于
luck (n.)→lucky (adj.)→luckily (adv.)
care (n.)→careful(adj.) →carefully (adv.)
20.反意疑问句：前肯后否、前否后肯
反意疑问句必须换成主语的代词
谓语动词在时态和人称上要保持一致
表示否定意义的词：never/hardly/few/little/nothing/seldom/no
① there be→be there?
② You’d better→hadn’t you?
③ Let’s→shall we?
④ Let us→will you?
⑤ 祈使句→will you?
⑥ 一般现在时→do/does 主语?
⑦ 现在进行时→am/is/are 主语?
⑧ 一般过去时→did 主语?
⑨ 过去进行时→was/were 主语?
⑩ 现在完成时→have/has 主语?
⑾情态动词→情态动词主语?
若句子里含有否定的意义，那么yes翻译成“不”，no翻译成“是”
Module 5
1.反意疑问句的相关知识P172
2.Who is it by?由。。作曲
3.be sure of/aboutsth.对某事有把握、确信
4.be sure to dosth.确信去做某事
5.hear of sth.听说
6.the capital of。。的首都
7.what’s yourfavourite…你最喜欢的。。。是什么?
8.a fan of。。的粉丝
9.give us a break休息一会
10.I don’t believeit!我不相信它!
11.not only..butalso..不但。。而且。。(就近原则)
12.describe Chinato the rest of the world把中国介绍给世界的其他部分
13.bring westernand Chinese music together把中西方音乐结合
14.in additionto=besides除了
Module 6
1. How is it going?过的怎么样?
2. send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb.
3. go on继续
4. by the river在河边
5. be late晚的、迟的
6. in a tree人在树上
on a tree 水果在树上
on the grass在草地上
7. smile at sb.朝某人微笑
8. fall behind落后
fall down=go down摔落
9. every/each(每个)+V单数
10. tired累的(人)
tiring累的(物、事)
11. have nothing to do无事可做
12. what for=why
13. think of认为
think about考虑
14. take sth. out of 拿出
take away拿走带走
take off飞机起飞、脱衣服
15. get up起床
16. on one’s way to …在某人去。。的路上
17. 表示过去进行时的短语：
At that time/atthat moment/at this time yesterday/at…o’clock yesterday/from…to…last night
主语+was/were+doing过去某个时刻正在做某事
Module 7
1. smell/look/taste/feel/sound+adj.
2. What’s the matter with you?
What’s wrong withyou?
3. be afraid+句子
be afraid to dosth.害怕做某事
be afraid of doingsth.
4. try to do sth.
try one’s best todo sth.尽某人最大能力去做某事
5. What is she like?(性格、内在特征)
What does she looklike?(外貌)
6. introduce A to B把A介绍给B
introduce oneself自我介绍
7. hear from=get a letter from=receive aletter from收到某人来信
8. thanks for sth.
9. can’t wait to do sth.等不及去做某事
10. when 引导的时间状语从句：主将从现
11. wear glasses戴眼镜
12. arrive at+小地点 arrivein +大地点
reach sw.
get to sw.
13. sound like听起来像
14. as well也
15. the captain of。。的队长
16. be proud of…因。。而骄傲
17. work hard努力工作
18. get/be angry with sb.
be angry at/aboutsth.
19. bad marks坏分数
20. at first首先
21. a bit=kind of稍微、有点儿
Module 8
1. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.
2. the map of…。。的地图
3. over there在那儿
4. do some shopping=go shopping
5. 表示静止的方位：
on the right/left
in the middle of
on the corner of
between…and…
opposite…
next to
in front of
behind
表示动态的方位：
go along=go down
=walk along=walkdown
go across
go straight ahead
turn left/rightinto…
6. 表示问路的话
Where is the …?
How can I get tothe…?
Which is the wayto the…?
Can you tell methe way to the…?
7. welcome to…
8. a clear day晴朗的一天
9. get off下车αget on上车
Module 9
1. danger(n.) in danger处于危险中
dangerous(adj.)αsafe
2. beexcited to do sth.兴奋去做某事
3. makesb. do sth.
make sb. adj.
make sb. n.
4. haveno place to live in没有地方可住
5. takeaway带走
6. inpeace和平的
7. onearth究竟
8. lookfor寻找(过程)
find找到(结果)
find out查清(通过研究找出结果)
9. besurprised to do sth.惊奇的去做某事
10. look after=take care of
11. there be sb./sth. doing sth.某地有sb./sth.正在做某事
12. live on 以。。为生
13. less and less越来越少
more and more越来越多
14. make a plan定一个计划
15. adj. enough to do sth.足够。。去做某事
16. go back=return返回
17. the symbol of。。的象征
18.such as没有逗号，后面一般加n.或者短语
for example一般有逗号，后面一般加句子
Module 10
1. How is it?事情进展的怎么样?
2. places of interest名胜
be/becomeinterested in sth./doing sth.
interested形容人
interesting形容物或者事
3. offer to do sth.主动提出去做某事
4. agree to do sth.同意去做某事
agree with sb.同意某人
agree on sth.同意某事
5. almost几乎
hardly几乎不(表示否定)
6. though/although虽然but但是(不可以同时出现)
7. have a good time=enjoy oneself
8. take place=happen发生
9. be famous for因。。而著名
be famous as作为。。而著名
10. the story of。。的故事
11. the centre of。。的中心
12. be born in sw./on+日子
13. one of 最高级+可数名词复数+V单数
14. fall in love with sb.爱上某人
15. be full of=be filled with
16. fill A with B把B装到A里
17. find it adj. to do sth.
18. plan/decide/hope/want/agree/offer/try/want/wish/begin/need/forget/learn/+ to do sth.
help/make sb. dosth.
be glad to do sth.
give sb. sth.=givesth. to sb.(bring/lend/hand/send/show/leave/teach)
buy sb. sth.=buysth. for sb.(cook/read)
Module 11
1. it is adj. to do sth.
it is n. to do sth.
it takes sb. some time to do sth.
动词不定式做主语的时候，谓语动词用单数
To see is not to believe.
2. it is possible(impossible) to do sth.
it is possible that…
主语+will probably/possibly+ V
eg:It will probably/possibly be sunnytomorrow.
3. so… that 如此。。以至于
4. depend on 依赖、依靠
5. 雨雪的大用heavy
风的大用strong
6. be + adj.
adj. +n.
V. +adv.
7. spring,summer,
autumn(fall),winter
8. 不客气的几种说法：
You are welcome.
That’s all right.=That’s ok.
With pleasure.
My pleasure.
It’s a pleasure.
9. be pleasant to do sth.很高兴去做某事
10. take photos of sth.
11. bring sb. around sw.
take sb. around sw.带某人到处参观
12. the best place to do sth.去做某事的最好地方
the best time to do sth.去做某事的最好时间
13. It is a good idea/way to do sth.
14. What’s the weather like?=
How is the weather?
What will the weather be like?=
How will the weather be?
15. at the moment=now
16. be off to sw.动身去某地
17. you’d better do sth.你最好做某事
18. 不定代词(something/anything/nothing/
somebody/adybody/nobody)+adj.to do sth.
19. joke with sb.跟某人开玩笑
joke about sth.就某事而开玩笑
tell jokes讲笑话
20. between…and…在。。和。。之间
21. from…to…从。。到。。
22. You must be joking!
Sounds great!听起来不错
Come on 赶快
23. too much+不可数名词 太多。。。
much too+adj.太。。。
24. 季节/年份/月份/前+in
日期前+on
25. in the end可单独使用
at the end of在。。的最后
26. n. adj.
sun sunny
cloud cloudy
rain rainy
wind windy
snow snowy
storm stormy
shower showery
27. the temperature will be…
the temperature of Dalian is…
Module 12
1. stop to do sth.停下来去做某事
stop doing sht. 停下来正在做的事情
2. hang on 等等/别挂断
3. immediately=atonce=right now
4. accept 接受
receive收到
5. in red paper
6. use both hands
7. cut one’s hair
8. you can’t beserious!
9. just wait andsee.
10. both两者都+V复
either两者中的任何一个+V单
neither两者都不+V单
11. make noise
12. enjoy one’sstay
13. not…but…不是。。。而是。。。
14. be differentfrom
15. the same as与。。。相同
16. hear sb. doingsth.听到某人正在做某事
hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事的全过程
17. on time按时
18. catch a cold感冒
catch a bus赶公共汽车
catch up withsb./sth.追赶某人/某物
19. let sb. dosth.让某人做某事
20. stay out呆在外面
21. can提问：肯定：can
否定：can’t
may提问：肯定：can
否定：mustn’t/can’t/sorry
must提问：肯定：must
否定：needn’t
22. 物主代词后+名词
a +可数名词单数
介词和动词后+doing
情态动词的题一般根据翻译来做
有not sure一般用may/might
交通规则一般用mustn’t
23. There isnothing in the room, but(除了)a bed.
We won’t have themeeting this afternoon but(而是) tomorrow afternoon.
24. milk coffeetea water juice 都是不可数名次
25. a few+可数名词复数：许多。。。
a little +不可数名词：许多。。。
few+可数名词复数：几乎没有。。。(表示否定)
little+不可数名词：几乎没有。。。(表示否定)
八年级上册英语期末考试卷
( )1.A. Thank you. B. Bad luck. C. I’m afraid not.
( )2. A. Not at all. B. Yes, that’s right. C. Glad to hear that.
( )3.A. Why not? B. I’m feeling well. C. OK, Dr. Sun.
( )4.A. Sure, go ahead. B. Sorry, I don’t. C. Let me think.
( )5.A.Very much. B. Plants and animals. C. Plants.
Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
( )6.
Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。(5分)
( )11. A. In the pond. B. In the river. C. In the sea.
( )12. A. Country music. B. Rock music. C. Pop music.
( )13. A. Learning English. B. Climbing mountains. C.Visiting a museum.
( )14. A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. No, never.
( )15. A. Many. B. Few. C. Only a few.
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
( )16. What does Dave do?
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A student.
( )17. What are the children doing?
A. Playing football. B. Learning something about animals.
C. Talking to the teacher.
( )18. What’s Dave’s father?
A. A worker. B. A writer. C. A policeman.
( )19. Where is Dave’s house?
A. Near the school. B. Next to the zoo. C. Across from the library.
( )20. Does Dave like animals?
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, he is.
第二部分 基础知识运用(100分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)
( )1. Jenny, you often get ill, so you should _______ your health.
A.look for B.look up C.look at D.care for
( )2. Do you prefer _______?
A.skate B.skates C.skating D.skated
( )3. My mother often tells me _______ my classmates when they need.
A.help B.to help C.helping D.helps
( )4. —How many students are there in your school ?
—_______ students , I think .
A. Thousand of B.Two thousands C. Two thousand D. Two thousands of
( )5. The doctor ______and found there was something wrong with his eyes.
A. looked him after B. checked him over
C. looked him up D. checked him about
( )6 —.My father goes shopping every weekend .
— Oh ? But he _______ hate going shopping .
A. used to B. use to C. uses to D. is used to
( )7. —Why do you like living in the countryside ?
—Because there is _______ noise and _______ factories there .
A. less, fewer B. fewer , less C. less, less D. fewer , fewer
( )8. After class, I like playing computer games and chatting _____my friends _____ the Internet.
A. to; by B. with; on C. for; in D. about; through
( )9. —_______
—Nothing serious, but a bit tired.
—Better have a rest now, dear.
A. Is that all? B. Is there anything else?
C. What’s this? D. What’s the matter with you?
( )10. —Which is _______, the sun, the moon or the earth?
—Of course the sun.
A. smaller B. the smallest C. bigger D. the biggest
( )11. —What were you doing at this time yesterday?
—We _______ in the classroom.
A. read B. were reading C. are reading D. was reading
( ) 12. —Would you mind _______ in the classroom?
—Sorry, I won’t do that again.
A. not running B. don’t run C. not to run D. to not run
( )13. Tom and Jim were talking in the living room_______ I was reading the newspaper .
A. while B. when C. before D. after
( )14.There _______ a school sports meeting next week .
A. have B. will be C . has D. are going to be
( )15. We _______ play on this road. There is too much traffic.
A. must B. mustn’t C. need D. needn’t
Ⅱ.完形填空。(20分)
(A)
Mike is my friend. He 16 the day with morning exercises. After morning exercises, he 17 English at home. It’s time to 18 breakfast. His 19 habits are 20 good. He eats a lot of vegetables. He 21 ever eats junk food. He says it is bad for 22 to eat junk food too much. In the afternoon, he plays football with his classmates. Because he doesn’t like to go to the movies, he often 23 TV at home. Sometimes he 24 on the Internet and talks with me 25 the Internet.
( ) 16. A. start B. begin C. starts D. begins with
( ) 17. A. reading B. reads C. watch D. books at
( ) 18. A. take B. have C. like D. owe
( ) 19. A. eating B. eats C. eat D. to eat
( ) 20. A. rather B. pretty C. much D. too
( ) 21. A. hard B. harder C. hardly D. hearty
( ) 22. A. healthy B. health C. fit D. fitness
( ) 23. A. looks at B. reads C. watches D. sees
( ) 24. A. gets B. got C. getting D. to get
( ) 25. A. in B. on C. at D. with
(B)
Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 26 animals. 27 can make you grow, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.
David Smith is a student. His hobby is 28 . In senior high school, he wrote a book and it came out in 2007. Many teenagers(青少年) 29 his book. As a result, David is a successful (有成就的) young 30 now.
David is very lucky 31 his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success. But he thinks of writing 32 only one of his many hobbies or interests. He is 33 in many other things. “I like playing badminton (羽毛球), too.” says David. And he is a member of the school badminton team.
Remember that we 34 spend all our time on our favorite hobby. There are many other interesting things 35 in life, and we should try to do something new or different.
( ) 26. A. at B. for C. up D. after
( ) 27. A. Friends B. Hobbies C. Habits D. Life
( ) 28. A. reading B. painting C. writing D. fishing
( ) 29. A. like B. show C. hate D. sell
( ) 30. A. writer B. editor C. scientist D. lawyer (律师)
( ) 31. A. though B. because C. however D. if
( ) 32. A. as B. with C. for D. to
( ) 33. A. interesting B. interest C. interested D. interests
( ) 34. A. should B. shouldn’t C. must D. needn’t
( ) 35. A. making B. to make C. doing D. to do
III. 阅读理解。(30分)(A、B两篇每小题1分，C、D两篇每小题2分)
(A)
Mary likes sports. Her school sports meet will be held on May 4th. She entered for the high jump and long jump, and the other girls in her class are sure she will win both. But ten days before the school sports meet, when Mary climbed a hill, she hurt her left leg.
She worried about the school sports meet. Would her leg be all right by May 4th? Four of her friends took her to the hospital. The doctor said it was not serious. Mary’s left leg would be much better by the end of April, and on May 4th， she would be able to run and jump at the school sports meet.
( ) 36. Mary will enter _______.
A. the high jump B. the long jump C. the hill climbing D.A and B
( ) 37. Mary hurt her left leg on _______.
A. May 4th B. April 24th C. April 3rd D. May 14th
( ) 38. When Mary hurt her left leg, she worried about _______.
A. her walking B. her going to hospital
C. her going to school D. the school sports meet
( ) 39. The doctor said she would be better soon, because _______.
A. Mary was not badly hurt
B. four friends took her to the hospital on time
C. Mary was strong enough
D. Mary had a lot of time before the school sports meet
( ) 40. Which is TRUE?
A. Mary won’t enter for the school sports meet.
B. Mary won the high jump and long jump at last.
C. Mary will enter for the school sports meet.
D. Mary couldn’t watch the school sports meet.
( B )
One day a dentist was starting his morning work. Suddenly a man ran in. His face was red and he could only say “Quick! Quick!” The dentist thought he must be very ill. His assistant helped to make the poor man sit in a chair. The dentist gave the man some medicine to make him sleep. Then, he looked into the man’s mouth and pulled out all the bad teeth. As soon as the man woke up, he said in a low voice, “Quick, doctor, quick.”
“It’s all right now,” the dentist told him. “It’s over.”
“You don’t understand,” said the man, “I came to tell you your house is on fire.”
( ) 41.The story took place (发生) _______.
A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening D. at night
( ) 42. When the man ran in, the dentist thought he must be _______.
A. over B. ill C. all right D. rich
( ) 43. The man _______ after he took some medicine.
A. began to work B. began to cry C. went home D. went to sleep
( ) 44. The dentist pulled _______ out of the man’s mouth.
A. a tooth B. a bad tooth C. all the bad teeth D. all the teeth
( ) 45. The man ran in _______.
A. because he was ill B. because he wanted to sleep
C. to tell the dentist that he was all right
D. to tell the dentist that his house was on fire
(C)
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
This is an old English saying. It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.
Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours’ sleep every night. If you do not go to bed early, you can not have enough sleep. Then you can not think properly and you can not do your work properly. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy!
Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep well. When the daylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is not used, it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong.
Exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brains in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!
Our bodies also need air to breathe. Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy.
( ) 46. The old English saying“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”mainly shows _______.
A. what good habits are B. what bad habits are
C. how to become healthy, rich and clever
D. it’s easy for people to get up and go to bed early
( ) 47. It’s important for people to have enough sleep. If not, they _______.
A. may not be strong B. may not become wealthy
C. can not think and do their work properly D. will not get up early
( ) 48. The word“properly”means“_______”.
A. correctly B. carefully C. quickly D. easily
( ) 49.The last paragraph but one (倒数第2段) tells us that _______ helps the blood to move around inside the body.
A. fresh air B. enough sleep C. good habits D. exercise
( ) 50. This passage is probably written for _______.
A. old people B. middle-aged people C. weak people D. children
(D)
The Internet has become part of teenagers’(十几岁的) life. A new report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often.
While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit websites(网址) they should not look at. Hong Ying, a teacher from Beijing Yinghua Middle School warns(警告) that bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the Internet. She had a student who used to be good at school. But then he started visiting unhealthy websites. He went mad, cheated(欺骗) a girl and was taken away by the police.
In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior(行为) has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students about good ways of using the Internet. The book gives useful advice such as to read news or to find helpful information to study. Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea.
Hong said the book will be a guide for teens to use the Internet. She believes it will keep students away from bad sites.
“Many students are using the Internet without guidance(指导) from their parents,”she said, “The book will teach students how to be a good person in the online world.”
根据短文内容，选择答案。
( ) 51. How many among the 3,375 students believe they use the Internet very often?
A. 10. B. 18. C. 38. D. About 1282.
( ) 52._______ children are using the computer in a good way.
A. All B. Not all C. Each of the D. Every
( ) 53. A textbook on good Internet behavior has begun to be used in _______.
A. Beijing B. Wuhan C. Shenyang D. Shanghai
( ) 54. The aim of the book is to _______.
A. teach students how to go online in a good way
B. tell children how to make online friends
C. tell a lot of stories about the harm of the Internet
D. teach students how to play computer games
( ) 55. The student who was caught by the police was _______.
A. crazy B. too interested in the bad things C. late D. too excited
IV.词汇。(20分，每小题1分)
(A)根据句意及所给提示完成单词，每空一词。
56. Tom is a great inventor. He _ ___(invent)many useful things years ago.
57. Bad ____ ___ (habit) can make us sick.
58. We shouldn’t ____ ___ (spend) too much time on it.
59. The Great Wall is one of the ____ ___ (great) wonders in the world.
60. I`m____ ___ (leave) for Shanghai instead of Beijing.
61. Robots are very useful in the ____ ___ (现代的) world.
62. We need ____ ___ (另外的) ten minutes to finish the work.
63 We should try our best to ______ ___(保护)the environment.
64 Five rings are a ____ ___(标致)of the Olympic Games.
65. He isn’t at school now. ____ ___ (或许) he is at home.
(B) 根据句意及汉语提示填空，每空一词。
66. We need two more girls to _________ _________ (组成) the team.
67. There are _________ _________ (至少) 200 people going to the meeting.
68. You have _________ _________ (许多) time to do your homework.
69. The shark mainly_________ _______ (以……为食) fish and other sea animals.
70. When I got home, I saw my father _________ _________ (躺在) the sofa.
71. Doing more exercise like running helps to ______ ______(增强)our body.
72. All of us should _________ _________ _________ (远离) smoking.
73.I want to be a doctor _________ _________ _________ (将来).
74. Mum, don’t _________ _________ (担心) me. I’ll take good care of myself.
75. Tom and Jerry, listen, don`t ___ __ ________ ______ (沉迷)computer games.
V.句型转换，每空一词。(5分)
76. He used to go out for a walk after supper.(改为否定句)
He________ ________ to go out for a walk after supper.
77. You should take this medicine three times a day.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ should I take this medicine?
78. Jim speaks Chinese very well.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ Jim speaks Chinese!
79. He is so old that he can care for himself.(改为同义句)
He is old ________ to ________ care of himself.
80. Can you tell me how I can get to the museum? (改为同义句)
Can you tell me ________ ________get to the museum?
VI.书面表达 (10分)
根据下面内容提示和所给的词，写一篇60～70字的短文。
内容提示：王涛过去曾是一名电影迷，现在他喜欢上了运动，他每天很早起床，然后锻炼。他也有非常好的兴趣爱好，喜欢集邮和旅游，。他想要和外国人交朋友，带他们参观中国的名胜古迹，如长城、故宫等。
提示词: used to be, sports, get up early, exercise, good bobbies, be interested in, take part in, make friends, visit
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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八年级英语应该怎么学?
一、 制定计划
八年级英语应该怎么学?制定学习计划是提高英语成绩的重要步骤。要根据自己的实际情况，制定一个合理的学习计划，包括每天的学习时间、学习内容和学习方法。
二、 培养英语兴趣
英语学习需要持久的兴趣和热情。可以通过看英语电影、听英语歌曲、参加英语角等方式培养英语兴趣，让英语学习变得更加轻松愉快。
三、 注重听说训练
英语学习的基础是听说能力。要多听英语、多说英语，尽量用英语交流。可以通过模仿、跟读、口语比赛等方式提高听说能力。
四、 基础知识的巩固和提高
英语学习需要掌握基础知识。要认真学习语法、词汇和句型等基础知识，通过做习题、背单词、写作等方式巩固和提高基础知识。
五、 多做练习
英语学习需要大量的练习。要多做听力、阅读、写作等方面的练习，提高英语能力和应对考试的能力。
六、 学会利用资源
现代科技为英语学习提供了很多便利。要善于利用网络、手机应用等资源，通过听力材料、阅读材料、学习工具等方式提高英语能力。
七、 培养自信心
英语学习需要自信心。要相信自己能够学好英语，不断进步。可以通过参加英语比赛、演讲比赛等方式培养自信心。
八、 寻求帮助
英语学习中遇到问题不要怕困难，要主动寻求帮助。可以向老师、同学、家长等寻求帮助，共同提高英语能力。
