高一英语下学期期末试题及答案免费
高一英语的备考是一个枯燥的过程,我们可以通过英语试卷进行复习并找出自己英语知识不足的地方。以下是小编准备的一些高一英语下学期期末试题及答案，仅供参考。
高一英语下学期期末试题
[考生注意事项]本试卷客观题答案须用2B铅笔填涂在客观题答题卡上，主观题答案须填写在主观题答题纸上。请考生根据题目序号将答案填写在相应的位置，一定不要弄错顺序。(客观题总分65分，主观题总分35分)
一、听力(共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分)
第一节：(共5 小题;每小题0.5分，满分2.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman most probably meet the man?
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:30
2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. In a theatre. B. In an office C. In a restaurant.
3. Why did so many old people die last month?
A. It was too hot. B. It was too cold. C. They were too old.
4. What will the man do first?
A. Read the operation manual(操作手册).
B Try the buttons one by one.
C. Have the machine repaired.
5. What do we know about the woman?
A She used to work in a car company.
B. She wishes to have a different kind of job.
C She’d like her manager’s opinion on her work.
第二节：(共15 小题;每小题0.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第 6至8 题。
6. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A .Guard and worker. B .Driver and passenger. C. Employer and employee
7. Why is the man often late for work?
A He cares for his aunt. B He gets caught in traffic. C He doesn’t like his work hours.
8. What might the man think of the woman?
A . She is unfriendly B .She is unreasonable C. She is understanding
听下面一段材料，回答第 9至10 题。
9. What is a special feature(特征) of New Orleans?
A .Its narrow streets. B Its French Quarter C. Its shops and restaurants
10. Why do the cars in San Francisco need good brakes(刹车)?
A .There are hills in the city
B. The city has strict traffic rules.
C. There are many travelers in the city.
听下面一段材料，回答第11 至13 题。
11. Where is the man now?
A. At a radio station. B . In a downtown area C . On the scene of an incident(事件)
12 What is the main aim of the latest attack?
A .The living areas of the citizens.
B. The present site of city leaders
C The main lines of transportation
13 What is the main problem as a result of the war so far?
A. Lack of food. B .A shortage of clothing C. Catching diseases
听下面一段材料，回答第 14至16 题。
14. What does the man notice about the woman ?
A . She is acting tired B . She has gained weight C. She’s in good physical condition
15. What do we know about a total body workout(锻炼)?
A. It helps to lose weight. B . It takes place outdoors. C . It is mainly for adults
16. How does the woman continue the exercise after the snow melts(融化)?
A . She takes up a new sport.
B. She uses an exercise machine
C. She does another type of exercise.
听下面一段材料，回答第17 至20 题。
17. What is the speaker mainly telling the listeners about?
A. Vacation arrangements B .College facilities(便利设施)C. Dormitory(宿舍)management
18. How long will most of the dormitories be closed?
A. For about 5 days. B .For about 10 days C. For about 15 days.
19. What will remain open as usual?
A. The post office and the college office
B. The library and the computer center
C . The college store and the dining halls
20. What do we know about the speaker?
A. He is president of the college
B .He normally lives in Butler Hall
C. He is in charge of general affairs(总务)
二、单项选择(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
21. The possibility that he killed the old lady has been _______ because he was staying with some of his friends at that time.
A. turned out B. ruled out C. put out D. kept out
22.Jane was _____ moved by what the teacher said. So she decided to work ___ into the night to finish her task.
A. deep; late B. deeply; lately C. deep; lately D. deeply; late
23.------Did you get a ticket?
-------No. I______ , but there wasn’t any left.
A. had to B. attempted to C. decided to D .managed to
24. During our stay in London, we paid a visit to the hospital founded ______ the nurse Florence Nightingale.
A. in case of B. in honour of C. in favour of D. in place of
25. A proposal has been put forward ________ a debate ________ between the boys and girls.
A. which; is held B. that; be held C. that; will be held D. when; to be held
26. ______ arriving at school, she was _____________ her friends.
A. On; realized by B. With; known as
C. In; approved of D. Upon; recognized by
27. Most of what has been said about the Smiths also true of the Johnsons.
A.are B.is C.being D.to be
28. It was not ________ she took off her glasses ________ I realized she was a famous film star.
A. when, that B. until, that C. until, when D. when, then
29. ---You’ve made great progress in you studies of English, haven’t you?
--- Yes, but much ________.
A. remains to do B. is remained to do
C. remains to be done D. is remained to be done
30. _____ we were worried about was _______ they could manage to control the pollution.
A. That; how B. That; whether C. What; that D. What; whether
31. --- Haven’t seen you for ages! Do you still work in Nanjing?
--- ________. It is two years since I worked there.
A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I do C. No, I haven’t D. No, I don’t
32. After the long journey, the Smiths returned home, ____.
A. safe but tired B. safely but tired C. safe and tiring D. safely and tiring
33. —I’m sorry. I ______at you the other day.
—Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.
A. shouldn’t shout B. shouldn’t have shouted
C. mustn’t shout D. mustn’t have shouted
34. --- This kind of cloth ____ well and____ long, besides, it’s cheap.
--- OK, I’ll take it.
A. washes ; lasts B. is washed; lasts C. washes ; is lasted D. is washing; is lasting
35. With the speaker’s voice ________, he could make himself ________.
A. raised, heard B. risen, heard C. risen, hear D. raised, hear
36. The advice he gave ________ prove ________.
A. does, correct B. does, correctly C. is, correctly D. is, correct
37. My pocket money _______. I plan to go to my parents to borrow some of next month’s before I have none in hand.
A. has run out B. is running out C. has been run out D. is being run out
38. -----What do you think of the girl?
------Not only _______ hard but also_____ very charming.
A. does she work ; is she B. she works ; she is
C. does she work ; she is D. she works ;is she
39. ______wants to stay in a hotel has to sign his name here.
A. Anyone B. The one C. Whoever D. Who
40. That year his total income, with his reward ______, _______ 1500 dollars.
A. added up to; added B. added; added to C. added to; added up to D. adds; adds up to
三、完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41—60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My 41 took me by train or by car to a hotel by the 42 . All day, I seem to remember, I 43 on the sands with strange 44 children. We made houses and gardens, and 45 the tide (潮汐) destroy them. When the tide went out, we 46 over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools.
In those days the 47 seemed to shine always brightly 48 the water was always warm. Sometimes we left the beach and walked in the country, 49 ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were 50 in one's pockets or good places where one could 51 ice-creams. Each day seemed a life-time.
Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good 52 is much the same as it was. I 53 like the sun and warm sand and the sound of _ 54 beating the rocks. I no longer wish to 55 any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. 56 , I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.
Sometimes I 57 what my ideal (理想的) holiday will be like when I am 58 . All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 59 who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make 60 sick on too many ices...
41. A. teacher B. parents C. nurse D. doctor
42. A. sea B. lake C. mountain D. forest
43 A. played B. slept C. sat D. stood
44. A. moved B. excited C. worried D. nervous
45 A. made B. brought C. watched D. heard
46. A. rolled B. jumped C. turned D. climbed
47 A. light B. sun C. moon D. lamp
48. A. and B. yet C. but D. or
49. A. exploring B. examining C. repairing D. measuring
50. A. sweets B. sand C. ice-creams D. money
51. A. make B. sell C. buy D. offer
52. A. house B. holiday C. garden D. tide
53. A. hardly B. almost C. still D. perhaps
54. A. waves B. water C. hands D. birds
55. A. destroy B. fix C. use D. build
56. A. But B. However C. Or D. Yet
57. A. wonder B. feel C. understand D. believe
58. A. strong B. weak C. young D. old
59. A. children B. boys C. girls D. grown-ups
60. A. herself B. himself C. itself D. themselves
四、阅读理解(61-65小题，每小题2分，共10分;66-70小题为回顾题，每小题1分，共5分;71-80小题为任务型阅读部分，每空1分，共10分。合计25分)
A
Turning on the TV, a wonderful scene comes to your eyes---- a group of men, tall, strong and handsome. and women , young, beautiful and attractive, too. Together they eat in the finest restaurants, traveling everywhere around the world by luxurious planes and pleasure-ships. They are models.
Do you envy them? What sort of life are model leading? Is it a wonderful life for a young lady or a young man?
A few models are well-known actors or actresses who can make a big money only by showing themselves off in commercials. But the majority of them are just curious to see what it is like. They’d like to be models just because they are attracted by what they imagine— Models earn a lot of money and lead a glorious life. This is true for those who are very successful. However, most models find it difficult to get work.. Very few can earn enough to live on, and for all models their expenses are high . Their agents claim about 20% of the earnings, and no model will get very far without a clever agent. Besides, they have to buy good clothing. They also have to pay to travel to interviews and reach the places where the work is to be done.
Interviews for a model job are known as cattle-markets in the modelling world. A top model can choose her work, demand and receive high fees and have her expenses paid. But for most models, the situation is quite different. An agent or employer inspects each model much as a farmer inspects cattle at a market. Intelligence, qualifications and personal characteristics count for little against good looks and the tight figure. For all except the very few lucky ones, the life of a model is a continual search for work, trying to sell herself or himself in the face of fierce competition and, sometimes, not particularly moral standards on the part of some employers.
Immigration officials at airport look suspiciously at a girl whose passport shows her occupation as “Model”, and these are men and women of considerable experience of the world. It comes no surprise to find that some models prefer to put “Secretary” or “Businessman” as their jobs in their passports.
Modelling is a changeable world with great rewards for a tiny minority but not for the majority.
61 . For models, their looks and figures are_____ , compared with their good qualifications and intelligence.
A. more important B. less needed C. less essential D. more looked down upon
62. Which of the following can lead you to believe according to the passage?
A. A model ‘s travelling expenses are usually paid by his employer.
B. to be a model ,good looks are the most important qualification.
C. Most models have a fairly easy way of life with high pay.
D. A model can hardly be successful without a good agent.
63. Models often put “Secretary” or” Businessmen” instead of” Model” in their passports because
A. they want to avoid being stopped to sign their names by fans
B. a person with the occupation of a model is easily attacked by black societies.
C . models are sometimes looked down upon
D. secretaries and businessmen are free of Customs duty
64. What may be the author’s attitude toward modelling?
A. It is a worthwhile life for a young lady or a young man.
B. He is in favour of young people to try modelling.
C. Before being crazy about a model job ,young people should be aware of the difficulties.
D. It is a field in which everyone has a great chance to succeed.
65 .The underlined word “suspiciously” can most probably be replaced by ________
A. doubtfully B. excitedly C .proudly D. sadly
B
I was being interviewed by a senior manager for a major insurance(保险业)company. I told him honestly why I wanted the job —I needed to keep my family in Boston. My wife recently died of a heart attack. A job in Boston would help me reduce some of the extreme trauma(精神创伤) and pain of the loss for my 16-year-old daughter. It was important for me to keep her in her present high school. I could still hardly talk about the loss of my wife. Bruce, the interviewer, was politely empathetic, but he didn’t probe(彻底调查) any further. He admitted my loss and, with great respect, moved on to another subject. After the next round of the interview, Bruce took me to lunch with another manager. Then he asked me to take a walk with him. He told me that he, too, had lost his wife. And, like me, he had also been married 20 years and had three children. In his sharing, I realized that he had experienced the same pain as I had —a pain that was almost impossible to explain to someone who had not lost a beloved one. He offered his business card and home phone number and suggested that, if I need help or just want someone to talk to, I should feel free to give him a call. Whether I got the job or not, he wanted me to know that he was there if I ever needed help. When he had no idea if we would ever see each other again, he helped our family deal with one of the greatest losses. He turned the normally cold business interview into a caring support for another person in need.
66. The author took part in the interview because _______.
A. he had lost his job and wanted to find a new one
B. he had to support his family in Boston
C. his wife had recently died of a heart attack
D. his daughter needed money for schooling
67. The underlined word "empathetic “in the second paragraph means _____.
A. rough B. easy-going C. learned D. understanding
68. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Bruce invited the author to lunch later.
B. Bruce shared his life experience with the author.
C. Bruce was willing to help the author.
D. Bruce finally gave the job to the author.
69. We can infer from the last paragraph that ________.
A. Bruce and the author saw each other often
B. the author got little help from Bruce
C. the author learned much from the job interview
D. the author had a better life afterwards
70. What is the best title for the passage?
A. An act of kindness B. A pleasant interview
C. The same experience D. An important lesson
C
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空一个单词。
There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy, the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds.
People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things. The pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine, the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend (hurt) many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation. It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit.
Though in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others; nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrong doings. These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.
About Two Types of People
TypesofPeople | Differences | 71.________ | |
The happy | fixing their attention on the 72. ________ of things. |
equal degree of healthand73.________ and other comforts of life | |
The unhappy | think and speak only of the 74. ________ things. | ||
Analysis(分析) aboutthe 75.________ | Situation | 77. ________ | 79. ________ |
souring the pleasure of society
| •growingintoahabit. •havingbadeffectsontheir interestsandtastes. •nobodylovesthem. •noonetreatsthem with 78._______ and respect. | •changethis bad habit. •bepleasedwithwhatis pleasing. •80._______ worry needlessly about themselves and others. | |
offending many people | |||
making themselves 76. ________ | |||
五、根据首字母或中文提示拼写单词(共10小题，每空1分，共10分)
81. This new discovery of oil is of great s____________ to the country’s economy.
82. Western music is gaining p__________ day by day.
83. Shall all the students enter the classroom together or s_________ ?
84. If it is c____________ to you, will you come to my birthday party this Sunday?
85. The programme, i_____ to please the visiting guests, was met with cold silence
86. Technology has made the delivery of information less difficult, thus making information
(可得到的) to more people..
87. The bus driver is __________ (负责的) for the passengers’ safety.
88. Group A gave ___________(有说服力的)opinions and won the debate.
89. Arriving late won't create a very favorable __________(印象).
90. Led by the general, they won a _____________ (光辉的) victory.
六、根据中文提示完成下列句子(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
91. 星期四早晨可以吗?我碰巧那时候会在城里。
Thursday morning ? I to be in town then.
92. 老师的幽默感把他的学生强烈地吸引住了。
The teacher’s _______ of humor ________ ________ his students enormously.
93. 据说销售额已经数额上升了10个百分点。
The _______ figures are said _______ _________ ________ _______ten percent.
94. 我深信当许海峰为中国获得第一枚金牌时，所有中国人一定感觉非常骄傲。
I am sure the whole of China _______ ________ _________ _________ when Xu Haifeng won the first gold medal for his country.
95. 被困在废墟中，小女孩依然微笑着，等待被营救。
______ in ______, the little girl still wore a smile, _______ to be ________.
七、新概念短文填空(共5空，每空1分，共5分)
Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an ____96___ taxi and has begun a new service. The 'taxi' is a small Swiss aeroplane called a 'Pilatus Porter'. This wonderful plane can carry seven passengers. The most ____97___ thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere: on snow, water, or even on a ploughed field. Captain Fawcett's first passenger was a doctor who ____98____ from Birmingham to a lonely village in the Welsh mountains. Since then, Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places. Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another ____99____, he landed in a ____100____ car park. Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman. The man wanted to fly to Rockall, a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean, but Captain Fawcett did not take him because the trip was too dangerous.
高一英语下学期期末试题参考答案
一、听力：(每题0.5分，共10分)
1—5BCBAC 6—10 CBCBA 11—15 CBACA 16—20BABAC
二、单项选择：(每题1分，共20分)
21—25BDBBB 26—30 DBBCD 31—35 DABAA 36—40 ABCCC
三、完形填空：(每题1分，共20分)
41-45 BAABC 46-50 DBAAA 51-55 CBCAD 56-60 BADAD
四、阅读理解：(61-65每题2分，共10分;66-70每题1分，共5分;71-80每空1分，共10分。总分25分)
61--65 ADCCA
66-70 BDDCA
71.Similarities 72. convenience 73. wealth 74. opposite 75. unhappy
76. disagreeable 77.Results 78. politeness 79. Tips/Advice/Suggestions 80. don’t
五、单词拼写：(每空1分，共10分)
81.significance 82.popularity 83.separately 84.convenient 85.intended
86.available 87.responsible 88.persuasive 89.impression 90.glorious
六、短语填空：(每题2分，共10分。错一空算全错)
91.Will do happen
92. sense appealed to
93.sales to have risen by
94. must have felt proud
95.Trapped/Caught ruins waiting rescued
七、新概念短文填空：(每空1分，共5分)
96.unusual 97.surprising 98.flew 99.occasion 100.deserted
