2021高考英语教案范文
以“英语课程标准”为宗旨,适应新课程改革的需要,面向全体学生,提高学生的人文素养,增强实践能力和创新精神。正确把握英语学科特点,积极倡导合作探究的学习方式。培养学生积极地情感态度和正确的人生价值观,提高学生综合素质为学生全面发展和终身发展奠定基础。以下是小编带来的2021高考英语教案内容,感谢您的阅读,希望能帮助到您!
2021高考英语教案1
一. 教材内容分析
本单元的中心话题是“电影”,本课是第三课时,是一篇传记体的短文,介绍当前好莱坞最有影响的导演艺术家—史蒂芬 斯皮尔伯格的创作生涯和一些作品。同一般传记一样,本文也是按照人物的生平时间展开:前两段记述了史蒂芬 斯皮尔伯格的早期创作尝试和生平,之后几大段介绍了他的事业和美满的家庭。学生从中可以进一步了解导演,也能体验一些影评的模式。
二.教学重点难点
(1).关系副词引导的定语从句和介词+关系代词引导的定语从句
(2)掌握相关的词汇和短语
(3)文章段落结构的分析并概括各段的段落大意.
(4)如何提高学生的阅读能力。
(5)对影视界名人及电影的评价(comments)如何写影评(review)。
三.教学目标
(一)知识技能
1. 掌握一些课文中涉及的词汇和短语:
如:academy, adult, industry, cruelty, marry, research, creature, owe…to…, take off, scene, blockbuster, director, script, studio, follow-ups等
2. 学习掌握一些重点句子:
如:This was a film in which … real actors… P31
Instead of …
This was the moment when …took off. P31
When asked about the secret about …he owes…to…P32
After that it still took …before… P32
3. 学习、掌握关系副词when,where.,why 引导的定语从句及介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。
4. 通过本课训练使学生能够提高他们的阅读理解能力,通过一些重点词汇及短语掌握文章大意。
(二)情感态度
1. 通过学习课文,培养学生了解、尊重异国文化,体现国际合作精神。
2. 通过开展小组活动,指导学生积极与人合作,相互学习,相互帮助,培养其团队精神。
(三)文化意识
1. 通过学习,了解国际导演史蒂芬 斯皮尔伯格。
2. 通过学习,了解世界影视文化,培养世界意识。
3. 通过中外影视文化对比,加深对中国影视文化的理解。
四.教具准备:
录音机,电脑,屏幕及图片。
五. 教学方法:
1.任务型教学法
学生学习本文时,我设计了一些任务,通过感知,体验,参与合作等方式,使学生的主动地位得到充分体现。如:要求学生阅读文章,回答问题,填写表格等。2.多媒体教学法
这一单元以影视为主题,利用多媒体展示影片相关图片,帮助学生用自己的话概括主要内容,提高课堂教学效率,增强学生学习兴趣.
六、教学步骤
Step one:Revision
1. check the words and expressions.
2. ask the students to explain the following words in English.
graduate work as play a role in
Step two: Pre-reading
此部分的关键在于让学生了解如何制作电影,尤其是通过了解电影的制作而突出导演的重要作用。Task: To experience being a director (write one scene of the film and act it out).
活动形式
1.师生互动:教师提问If you want to make a film, who do you need to invite?通过此问题引出电影制作过程中所需的各种角色,如photographer, actor/actress, editor, director等等
2.小组活动:
1)教师可设置这样的讨论题:What part would you like to play in making a film?根据选择分组,让他们讨论选择各角色的理由。同时讨论各角色在电影制作中所做的不同工作。通过讨论,学生不难发现,在电影的制作过程中,导演起了非常关键的作用。
2)根据所选的各种角色交叉分组,发挥各自的作用。
a. What would the scene be like and what happens in it?
b. Who are the main actors in that scene and what do they do?
c. Write a short dialogue and act it out
Step three: while--reading
本篇阅读材料是人物传记,介绍了导演Steven Spielberg 的成长经历以及他的主要成就和作品。通过文章的学习,旨在了解西方的电影文化背景以及学习名导Steven Spielberg的那种对自己的事业坚持不懈、孜孜以求的精神。
活动形式:
1.小组活动(lead-in)
分别给出和斯皮尔伯格所执导的电影的几幅图片,引起学生的兴趣,让学生分组讨论,预测文章的主题.
T: now, please discuss the pictures in groups then guess what is the text about?
A few minutes later, the teacher ask several students to report their answers.
2.个人活动(Listening)
让学生听录音一遍,然后找出课文中所提及的五部影片的名字。
T: Who knows the names of the five films?
S:The five films are: Jaws, ET , Jurassic Park ,Schindler’s list, and Saving PrivateRyan.
T: You are correct.
3.个人活动(Skimming)
A.快速阅读课文,按时间主线制作一个Steven Spielberg 的要事记
The teacher shows the years on the screen.
1946, 1968, 1959, 1975, 1982, 1993
T : let’s check the answer. I would like this group to answer these questions.
Sa: in 1946 Steven Spielberg was born in America.
Sb: in 1968 Steven Spielberg made his first real film.
Sc: in 1959 Steven Spielberg won a prize for a short film.
Sd: in 1975 Steven Spielberg he made one of his first films Jaws
Se: in 1982 Steven Spielberg made the film ET which was about creatures that come to the earth.
Sf: in 1993 he made the film Jurassic Park
B.快速阅读课文的Para3—5 , 查找出有关这5部电影内容和主题的信息,并核对与自己猜想是否相符。
films
Information of the film
Jaws(1975)
About a big shark that attacks and eat swimmers
Et (1982)
About a little creature comes from outer space
Jurassic (1993)
About an island where a very rich man keeps dinosaurs.
Schindler’s list(1993)
About The cruelty of war/a German who saves Jewish people from being killed in the war.
Saving private ryan(1998)
About the cruelty of war/an American leads his team to search for a soldier named Ryan.
3.个人活动( Scanning)
阅读并查找有关Spielberg的信息:
When and where was he born?
When did he start making films?
What did he use to make films at first? and later?
What was his dream?
What did he study?
When and with what did his career take off?
What does Spielberg owe his success to?
Step four: Post-reading
该部分可分成两块,其中第二块内容可以提前到阅读中去完成,也可在读后总结,当学生读完影片内容时,可以根据自己的理解写出五部影片的内容是什么(写尝试应用定语从句,体验定语从句的结构)。第一块(Questions)中第1,3,5三个问题比较难,从文中直接找不到答案,也是学生理解上需要升华的部分。可以通过分组,让学生讨论来理解这几个问题。让学生领会以下几点:1)、英语作为工具的重要性 2)、不懈努力、持之以恒 3)、成功需要家人的支持,合作、互助精神。
T: let’s turn to page 32, part 1.work in pairs and answer the five questions:
1. Why did Spielberg study English instead of the film?
2. Why were the people who saw the film Jaws were afraid to swim in the sea?
3. How important is his family to Spielberg’s career?
4. What was Spielberg’s dream?
5. What have you learn from reading about?
Step four: Homework
1.Preview the reading Not One Less on page34
2. Make sentences with the following words:
(1)career (2)role (3) owe (4) award (5)accept
七、教学评价
根据《国家英语新课程标准》对外语教学评价的原则,对学生的评价应坚持形成性评价和终结性评价并重的原则,既关注结果(教学过程中忘记考试),更关注过程。在英语教学过程中更多地关注学生英语学习的过程、关注形成性评价,应重视形成性评价对学生英语学习的交流,对学生的书面作业、口头回答、演讲、朗诵等课外学习行为和学生的学习能力、学习态度、参与程度、合作精神等做出评价。形成性评价包括学生相互评价和学生自我评价等方式,应对学生的认知、情感、技能等方面给予综合评价,以帮助学生树立自信心、培养学生的学习能力和帮助学生确定合理的学习目标和使用恰当的学习策略。
形成性评价应采取多种评价方式,包括口头的、书面的、表格形式的,还可以建立学生个人学习档案。
2021高考英语教案2
1. Ability goals 能力目标
To help the Ss develop their reading ability by skimming for main ideas and car eful-reading for details with the teacher’s guidance.
To get The Ss to master some key words such as witness, abandon, yell, drag, flee and so on.
2. Learning ability goals 学能目标
To enable the Ss to talk about animals under the sea.
To help the Ss know the importance of the relationship between animals and humans.
教学重难点
教学重点和难点
Teaching important points 教学重点
Help the Ss know more about animals under the sea as well as the animals’ loyalty and help to human bein gs.
Teaching difficult points 教学难点
1. Help the Ss get the main idea and some detailed information by fast-reading and careful-reading.
2. Help the Ss tell apart from Before, During and After in the story.
教学过程
Step1. Warming Up : Talk about animals under the sea.
1. Have you ever seen some marine animals?
2. What have you seen, and where have you seen them?
I have seen a/some/many…… in/on/from……
amazing marine animals: seal, turtle, dolphin, sea-horse, sea-star, shark, angelfish, jellyfish, lobster, coral
Step2. Fast-reading:
1. Find out the Background Information of the story : writer, career, writing style, time, place, main character.
2. Find out the Main Idea of the passage: What’s the first story mainly about?
Step3. Careful-reading:
1. Clancy had heard of the killer whales that every year killer whales would help whalers catch baleen whales. Did he believe it at first? When did he believe it was a true anecdote?
2. How many paragraphs are there all together in story1? The hunt can be divided into 3 stages.
Stage1: before the hunt: (para. 2-6):
Old Tom’s doing: throwing itself out of … and crashing down again… Why? to tell the whalers…, …by the boat…, circling back to …Why? to lead the whalers…
Whalers’ reaction: Another whaler __________. George _____ ___ _____ Clancy, and Clancy ______ after him. They __________ the boat and ______ ____into the bay.
Stage2&3: Dur ing and after the hunt: (para. 7-9):
Killer whale’s doing: The killers over there are ________ themselves on the top of the whale’s blow-hole to stop it __________; and some others are stopping it _______ out to sea. The killers started ________ between our boat and the whale just like a pack of ____ ___ dogs. When the baleen whale was dead, its body wa s _______ down into the depths of the sea.
Whalers’ reaction: The man in the bow of the boat aimed the harpoon at the whale and then let it go to hit the spot.
Conclusion: They have amazing relationship. They work as a team
Step4 : Summary
Working at the _______station, I had the chance to _________ a baleen whale being attacked by a ______ of k iller whales.
On the afternoon I arrived at the station, as I was __________ my accommodation, I heard a loud noise coming from the bay. I ran down to the ______ in time to see an enormous animal _________ itself out of the water and then _______________ again. George told me it was Old Tom, who announced there would be a ___________.
Using a _________, we could see a baleen whale _______________ by about six killers. Some are ________ themselves on top of the whale’s __________to stop it breathing; and some others are stopping it _______ out to sea. The whalers aimed the ________ at the whale and then let it go to hit the spot. Being badly ________, the whale soon died. Very soon, its body was ________ by the killers down into the _______ of the sea.
课后习题
课后作业
Deal with Exercise 3 in Comprehending . Let the Ss work in groups and do some discussion:As a matter of fact, whales are now an endangered animal. Many people are trying to protect them from being hunted. The last whaling station in Australia closed in 1978. But some countries oppose the ban. An d there are still people who hunt whales. What’s your opinion? Are you for or against the banning whaling? Consider the problem carefully and we’ll have a discussion tomorrow.
2021高考英语教案3
(1)课题:Friendship
(2)教材分析与学生分析: 本单元的中心话题是“友谊”,几乎所有的内容都是围绕这一中心话题展开的。Warming Up部分以调查问卷的形式引导学生了解日常生活中朋友之间发生的真实问题以及解决这些问题的方法;Pre-Reading部分的几个问题启发学生对“友谊”和“朋友”进行思考,使学生明确不仅人与人之间可以做朋友,日记也可以成为人们的朋友;Reading部分Anne’s Best Friend以日记形式讲述了犹太女孩安妮的故事;Comprehending部分通过连句、多项选择和问答形式帮助学生对课文内容、细节进行更深入的理解; Using about Language 部分教学本课重点词汇和重点语法项目。
(3) 课时安排:The first period: Speaking: Warming Up and Pre-Reading The second period: Reading
The third period: Grammar
The forth Period:Listening
The fifth period: Writing
(4)教学目标:
①知识与技能:Talk about friends and friendship; Practise talking about agreement and disagreement, giving advice and making decisions; Use direct speech and indirect speech; Learn to write an essay to express and support an opinion.
②过程与方法:本单元在读前阶段就提出问题,让学生思考是不是只有人与人之间才能交朋友,然后在阅读中通过安妮的日记向学生说明我们也可以与动物及无生命的日记交朋友。在深刻理解、充分训练的基础上,可以再引导学生深入讨论几个与本单元话题有关的问题:1.描述朋友; 2. 结交网友;3. 观点交流;4. 善不善交朋友; 5. 朋友的重要性。
③情感态度与价值观:学完本单元后要求学生进行自我评价,主要评价自己在本单元中的学习情况。对书中的内容是否感兴趣,有哪些收获,解决了什么问题。使学生加深对友谊、友情的.理解,以及如何正确交友,处理朋友之间发生的问题等。
(5) 教学重点和难点:
词汇:add point upset ignore calm concern cheat share reason list series crazy nature purpose dare thunder entirely power according trust suffer advice situation communicate habit
短语: add up calm down have got to be concerned about go through hide away set down on purpose in order to face to face according to get along with fall in love join in
重点语法项目: 直接引语和间接引语的互相转换
难点:Understand the real meaning of friends and friendship;
Discuss the answers to the questions (Reading);
How to teach the Ss to master the usage of Direct Speech and Indirect
Speech(Statement and Questions).
(6) 教学策略: Discussion, Student-centered vocabulary, learning, listening, pairwork, teach grammar in real situation
(7) 教学煤体设计: A projector and a tape recorder.
(8) 教学过程:
Period One:Speaking (Warming Up and Pre-Reading)
Aims
Talk about friends and friendship.
Practise talking about agreement and disagreement.
Step I Revision
Ask some of the students to read his / her composition for the class, describing one of the problems between friends and how it is solved. Then give some comments.
T: Now, let's check up your homework for last class. I'd like some of you to read his / her composition for the class, describe one of the problems between friends and how it is solved.
Step II Warming up
T: / think most of us have some good friends. Do you know why people make friends with one another?
Step III Talking(WB P41)
First get the students to listen to what a Canadian say about making friends. Then ask them to discuss the two questions.
T: Now we're going to listen to what Leslie Clark, a Canadian has got to say about making friends. After listening, please talk about the two questions in groups of 4. Try to use the following expressions.
1 Do you agree with her?
2 What do you think of people from foreign countries?
Agreement Disagreement
I think so, I don't think so.
I agree.I don't agree
That's correct.Of course not.
That's exactly my opinion. I'm afraid not.
You're quite right. I don't think you are right.
Step IV Speaking(B P6)
First, get the students to think of four situations among friends in groups of 4 and design a questionnaire to find out what kind of friends their classmates are. Second, try it out on their own group, checking the questionnaire through and adding up their score and see how many points they can get. Ask them to fill in the form prepared before class. Show the instructions and decide what kind of friends their classmates are. Third, ask each student to stand up and walk around the classroom to make a survey on four of other classmates. Show the instructions and decide what kind of friends other classmates are. They can share your questionnaire with one or two other groups and try each other's questionnaires.
At last, show the instructions to help your classmates to know how to improve his or her skills of making good friends with others if necessary.
T: Friends come in many flavors. There are best friends, school friends, fair-weather friends, forever friends and many more. Do you want to know what kind of friends your classmates are? Now let's make a survey. First, please think of four situations among friends and design a questionnaire to find out what kind of friends your classmates are.
1. Your friend borrowed 100 Yuan from you last week and hasn't returned it. You will
A. ask him / her to pay back as soon as possible; or you'll end the friendship.
B. ask him / her to pay back if he / she has.
C. tell him / her not to return it.
2. Your friend said your bad words behind you. You will
A. ask him / her to say sorry to you , or you'll stop your friendship.
B. excuse him / her and forget it.
C. ask others to tell him / her that he/she is wrong.
3. You promised to meet your friend at five o'clock but your parents ask you to do homework at home. You will
A. tell him your parents ask you to do homework at home.
B. tell him / her a lie that you are ill.
C. say sorry to him / her and plan to meet him / her another time.
4. You borrowed a bike from your friend, but you had it stolen. You will
A. buy a new one which is the same as his / hers.
B. just tell him / her you had it stolen.
C. say sorry to him/her and buy him/her an old one
After they finish choosing the answers, show the scoring sheet on the screen.
Instructions:
2-5 A fair-weather friend
Only like them when they are happy and popular. If they are feeling down, or if they are having a problem, you don't want to spend time or talk with them. You don't help your friends when they have problems. You are always thinking about yourself.
You should care more about your friends. If you continue to be self-centered and don't consider others' feelings, you won't make more friends and keep friendship for long.
6-11 A school friend
You see each other in school. You just study and play with them together in school. You may not know everything about each other. You take things smoothly. You seldom hurt your friends with your benefit considered. You'd better add more affection to your friends. Friendship is about feelings and we must give as much as we take.
12-17 A best friend
You do everything together with your friends: study, read, watch TV, surf the Internet, play sports and listen to music. If either one has a problem, the other is there to help. You know your friends very well. You understand and yield to each other. You help with each other and improve together. You have a lot of common benefit. Your friendship is good to both of you. You are mutually beneficial.
18-21 Forever friend
You will always listen to your friends and try to help them, even if you disagree or if you are having a problem. Whenever they have any difficulty, you'll try your best to do what you can to help them without hesitation. You devote yourself to your best friends. You are willing to lose what you have, even your life.
课后反思:本课教学设计容量和密度较大,但难度适中,大部分学生都能接受。体现全面照顾大部分学生的教学理念。注意培养学生开口说英语的的信心。
2021高考英语教案4
Ⅰ. Teaching Basis (教学依据) :《普通高中英语新课程标准》
Ⅱ. The Type of the Text (课型) :Revision (复习课)
Ⅲ. Teaching Methods(教学方法): Question-based method(提问式),Group discussion
method(小组讨论法),Cooperative learning(合作探究),Practicing(练习).
Ⅳ. Teaching Aids (教学手段) :Multimedia computer(多媒体电脑),Learning
paper(导学案),Blackboard(黑板).
Ⅴ. Teaching Aims(教学目标) : ①Knowledge aims(知识目标):
words: achievement, specialist, organization, hard-working, confident….. phrases: put to death, mean doing, either…or…, the bond between……, structure: only+…., It is/was+….+that…. grammar: Subject-verb agreement.
②Ability aims(能力目标): Develop the students’ ability to use the important
language points, enable students to describe people using the adjectives.
③Emotional aims(情感目标): Encourage the students to think about what makes a
person great.
Ⅵ. Teaching focuses(教学重点):Get the students to review and consolidate what they
have learned in this unit.
Ⅶ. Teaching difficulties(教学难点):Get the students to turn what they have learned into
their ability.
Ⅷ.Teaching procedure(教学过程): Step 1 复习学案情况反馈(1分钟)
Step 2 lead-in :通过图片展示的方式,过渡到知识竞答类节目《一站到底》,本节课也将模仿这种模式授课。依次介绍本节课的竞答规则:
本此活动分为五轮淘汰赛,全班共八个小组,每个小组推荐一名选手(作为本组站神)进行参与:
→→第一轮采用记单词的方式,进行车轮大赛,最终淘汰掉一个小组,剩余七个小组成功晋级第二轮,成功晋级的小组将获得5分,加入到本组的总量化分数中;
例:
1. n.成就,功绩 _______________________ 7 .n. 巢,窝 ________________________
2. n.福利,福利事业 _________________ 8..n. 联系,关系,结合,纽带_________ 3. n,项目,工程,规划 _________________ 9. n. 观察,观测,遵守 ______________ 4. n.学会,学院,协会 _________________ 10. n. 童年,幼年时期 ________________
„„„.
→→第二轮节采用记短语的方式,在成功晋级的7个小组中进行车轮赛,最终淘汰掉两个小组,剩余5个小组成功晋级第三轮,成功晋级的小组将获得的分数为上一轮得分的二倍(即5-2=10); 例:
1.过着…的生活 ____________________ 6 .离开,启程,出发 ________________ 2.涌上心头,涌入脑海 ______________ 7.藐视,瞧不起 ___________________ 3.查阅,参考,谈到 _______________ 8. 碰巧,凑巧 ___________________ 4.偶然遇见,碰见 ________________ 9 继续,坚持 ____________________
„„„
→→第三轮采用背诵句子的方式,在成功晋级的5个小组中进行车轮赛,最终淘汰掉三个小组,剩余两个小组成功晋级第总决赛,并且这两个小组均获得一次免答权,这两个小组将获的分数为上一轮得分的二倍(即10-2=20); 例:
(1)她的一生全都奉献给了中国妇女和儿童的医疗事业。
She (2)这意味着我们要返回前一天晚上我们离开时黑猩猩一家睡觉的大树旁。;
back to the place we left the family sleeping in a tree (3)简预先提醒我们,到下午的时候我们就会又脏又累,她说对了。
(4)她母亲头几个月来帮过她的忙,这才使她得以开始自己的计划。
begin her project.
(5) 比方说,她的一个重要发现是黑猩猩猎食动物。
was that chimps hunt and eat meat. „„„
→→第四轮为复活赛,在前三轮车轮赛中被淘汰的6个小组,均可获得一次复活机会,但是复活赛的要求非常苛刻,每个参赛的小组必须能够正确背出随机指定的3个句子,8个短语,10个单词,如能成功过关,将直接晋级总决赛,但不享有免答权;假如没有成功过关,所有分数将清零。 例:
(1)她的一生全都奉献给了中国妇女和儿童的医疗事业。
speakers.
A. go on B. carry on C. carry out D. work on
3. The new equipment ________ the disabled during the 2008 Beijing Paralympics. A. was intended for B. was intended to C. intended for D. intended to
4. He was an ________ poet at that time and his _____ poems spread through all the country. A. inspired;inspired B. inspiring;inspired C. inspired;inspiring D. inspiring;inspiring
She (2)这意味着我们要返回前一天晚上我们离开时黑猩猩一家睡觉的大树旁。;
„„„
注意事项:(1)小组加分不累计。
(2)前三轮车轮赛中,每次选手必须更换,从第四轮开始可自由安排,各
小组相互监督,如有违规取消其参赛资格及所得分数。
(3)每轮车轮赛中间设1-2分钟准备时间。 (4)参赛选手在准备时间内抽取答题顺序。
设计意图:(1)增加学习的趣味性,提高学生的参与度,提高课堂效率。 (2)培养团队协作能力,增强竞争意识。
(3)尝试一种新的模式,改变英语课堂的沉闷现状。 Step 3 Summing up (总结):
Step 4 Homework :(1)写作专题突破, 根据提示用英语写一篇介绍宋庆龄的短文。
(2)Review and summarize what you have learned in Unit 1. (3)Preview the next unit.
Step 5 Blackboard Design (板书设计):
back to the place left the family sleeping in a tree (3)简预先提醒我们,到下午的时候我们就会又脏又累,她说对了。
and she is right.
1.与某人联系______________________ 2.计算出,得出 _____________________ 3.大胆的说,直率的说______________ 4.迫不及待做某事____________________ 5.获得博士学位____________________ 6.为了某人 _________________________ 7.为什么不呢______________________ 8.大学入学考试(高考)______________ 1 .vt&vi. 举动,表现________________ 2 .vt. 观察,观察____________________ 3. vt&n. z尊敬,尊重,敬意_________ 4 . vt&vi.讨论,争辩,辩论___________ 5. vt.鼓舞,激发,启示_____________ 6 .vi.谈到,查阅,参考_______________ 7. vt,计划,打算 _________________ 8.vt 递送,生,接生,发表___________ 8.adj.直言的,坦诚的_______________ 10. adj.值得的,值得做的______________
……….
→→第五轮为总决赛,所有进入的总决赛的小组,将随机抽到一个单选题目,请在20秒的时间内给出答案,并进行解释说明,如果回答错误将直接被淘汰。直到剩余最后一个小组,最后的胜利者的小组将获得“站神”的称号,并将获得全场分40分。
2021高考英语教案5
一. 总述
课题:运动与奥林匹克(高一上册第八单元)
内容:热身,听力,口语
课型:听说课
二. 说教材
1. 教材的地位和作用
本单元教材在本册书中有极其重要的地位,在学生整体的知识结构中也有着不可或缺的作品:早在建国初期,体育英语显示了他重要的作用(乒乓外交);在现在,经济发展和SARS的入侵,人人注重体育锻炼,身体健康成为人们茶余饭后的重要话题(全民健身);在未来,北京举办2008奥运会,(志愿者)。
2. 教材重点的确立
重点为-----热身 热身一向是容易被忽略的部分,但我却有着不同的观点①引入本单元知识,带学生进入一个丰富多彩的体育世界。②介绍有关体育的基础知识,激发学生对体育的兴趣方面也起着重要的作用。从而提高学生对本单元知识学习的兴趣③引入大量本单元有关体育的新单词,为后面听说读写个方面奠定良好的基础(配课件图——根基最重要)总之,是要通过以激活学生已有的相关背景知识,补充必要和新的背景知识,以启发学生对话题的思考,同时,还为学生归纳和总结已有的语言知识,并为其预测,了解和讨论话题做了铺垫。
3. 教材难点的确立
难点为----听力
听力历来都是英语学习者很难突破的瓶颈 原因:发音部位和技巧的不同;历史文化背景的不同;词汇量的限制;练习机会较少
本课:体育赛事新闻 原因:语速较快;个人兴趣影响(背景知识的限制)
4. 通过本课教材要达到的教学目标(与新课标结合
文化意识:了解体育和奥运的基本文化知识
语言知识:掌握有关体育方面的大量单词及短语
能力策略:能从复杂的听力材料中快速的获取有效信息;灵活运用所学知识加强口语表达能力
情感态度:加强学生对体育知识以及体育锻炼的兴趣;通过介绍2008北京奥运的知识,培养其爱国主义情感
二. 说教学
1. 学法的指导
以“我”为心,注重能力,积极参与,总结分析
以“我”为心:在学习中不要以教师为中心,要使学生真正成为学习的主体。在日常生活中练习英语的机会较少,课堂教学就成了向学生提供可理解性语言输入的一个重要渠道,如果在这的渠道中还只以教师为中心,放弃了自己的学习机会,则无法达到良好的学习效果。
注重能力:让学生注重能力的提高,而不仅仅是知识的记忆。目前很多英语课上教师讲得过多,学生练的太少;学生也没有从思想上认识到,英语应该是一门实践课,是一种“技能”的培养,而不是“知识”的获取。我们应该尽可能使学生的注意力转移到信息和沟通上,而不是使用语言的形式上。
积极参与:充分调动学生参与课堂活动的积极性,并尽可能多的为学生创造独立思考的机会。在教师的指引下,多设置课堂活动,让学生在活动中知道,外语是自己学会的,练会的,而不是老师交会的。
总结分析:培养学生在丰富多彩的课堂活动后,学会自己总结所得到东西,使其自己悟出其中的道理,并总结学习方法。是与新课标所提到的学生自我评价体系相结合的过程。着重评价学生的综合语言运用能力,以及在学习过程中表现出的情感,态度和价值观。作为教师应该帮助学生设立自我评价的平台,尽力将评价体系具体和量化。(话题:国际奥运委员会要来我校参观,会询问你一些关于我国的全民健身和申办奥运的情况。)
2. 教学方法的选择及运用
①情景教学法:由我国特级教师李吉林创造。指导教师在教学过程中为学生创造一个具体,生动,形象的学习环境,以激发学生的兴趣,产生一定的内心情感体验,促进对知识的理解,记忆,并受到思想情感的陶冶。
②愉快教学法:是教师在教学过程中充分利用学生的好奇,疑问,求美,成就的心理特点,从教材的实际和学生的知识水平出发。列举趣味性的事例,提出引人入胜的问题,以激发学生的兴趣,求知欲望,提高学习效率。以兴趣为突破口,化难为易。
③暗示教学法:又称启发式外语教学法。首先,要求教师要善于设置诱发学生学习潜力的外部环境,激发学生的动机。其次,适当的采用音乐,电影等艺术途径,特别是发挥声调,节奏,音乐的刺激与感染作用,加强教学的情感效果
自己使用:自己综合,补充完善-----两点一线,四个方面
3.配合课件说明两点一线,四个方面的具体运用(重点的突破和难点的化解,以及学生活动的组织)
总原则:两点一线,四个方面
⑴ 两点:将课本的知识点与师生的兴趣点紧密结合
第一层面:着重使课本的知识点和学生的兴趣点结合起来。所有智力方面的工作都要依赖兴趣。只有充分调动学生的兴趣,才能培养学生自觉,主动学习英语的习惯。作为教师应该运用灵活的教学手段和方法,用兴趣的火花去点燃学生智慧的火焰。
第二层面:教师自己兴趣调动。言教不如身教,只有自己投入到教材中去,才能感染更多的学生。对与那些本身对体育感兴趣的学生,知趣相投,更容易投入到课堂中来。(体育生)对于那些本身对体育不太感兴趣的学生,要发挥教师本人和教学环境的感染力,去吸引他们投入到其中来。总之,教师全身心投入教材,是建立良好师生关系的必要条件,是调动学生学习兴趣的重要前提,也是教师传授知识的桥梁和润滑剂。
下面是结合课件展示我是如何集体将课堂内容的三个部分与兴趣点想结合的。
本课的知识第一部分为热身训练,这也是本节课的重点所在。我采取的是利用兴趣来突破重点。具体的方法是“两个游戏,解决难题”。
首先是让学生通过第一个游戏来进行自我测评即设计一些有关体育方面的选择,判断正误,以及问答题,每答对一道题就会得到相应的分数,然后根据最后的总分来判断自己对体育的了解到底有多少。从而让学生大量的了解有关体育和奥运的知识,当然在选题方面要简单并与学生的兴趣息息相关,比如北京申办奥运等。每道题都涉及到了一些本单元的新单词,在答题的过程中学生就掌握了相关单词,并激发了他们对体育和奥运的兴趣。通过第一个游戏我也基本的了解了班里每个学生对体育的兴趣水平(感染力),更加有利与用自己的兴趣去感染学生。
由于本单元的单词很多都是体育项目的名称,学生在记忆时有一定的困难,因此我设计了第二个游戏,以学生一些耳熟能详的体育明星为突破口,由此让学生记忆他们所从事的体育项目。这样就解决了一些新单词的引入问题。
通过两个游戏我即完成了热身部分的教学任务,也完成了对教学重点的突破。
本课的第二部分时听力,这一部分主要是提高学生在听力过程中捕捉有效信息的能力,由此能听懂体育新闻及体育赛事的比赛结果。
听力是英语学习中比较枯燥的部分,但也是本节课的难点,在课堂上是学生最容易忽视的部分。我依旧是通过调动学生兴趣的方法来解决这一难题的。具体的措施有两点:①加强对每段听力背景知识的介绍,寻找听力内容与学生兴趣的结合点。例如在听NBA比赛之前,我先让学生自己介绍他们喜欢的球队。在这一部分学生有很多话可说,但用英语表达就显的颇为牵强了,于是我介绍了一些知名球队的英语表达法并介绍了一些有关篮球的专业术语(盖帽,扣蓝等),从而提升了他们对NBA的兴趣,并扩展了知识和单词量,也在无形之中将本段听力的背景知识介绍给了学生。②加强听力技巧上的指导。让学生区别有效信息和干扰信息,尽力捕捉有效信息,例如听体育赛事的新闻要注重球队名称,比分输赢等。从而减少学生在听力过程中的盲目性。
通过听力背景知识的趣味性介绍和听力技巧上的指导,使学生在轻松愉快的气氛中,完成了听力部分的学习,并化解了本课的难点。
第三部分是口语练习。这一部分主要使学生能用所学的单词和句型通顺介绍自己喜爱的运动明星和运动。重点是让学生有话可说,有话能说。
有话可说主要是让学生找到自己感兴趣的话题。于是我以NBA明星迈克尔•乔丹为例,让学生能在自己最熟悉,最喜爱的明星身上找到共同话题,做到有话可说。但有话能说是对学生语言驾御能力的考验,在这一部分我是在学生零星的发言基础上,总结出对乔丹的介绍,并突出了其中的重点单词和句型,让学生在后面的发言中可以有所借鉴,使他们有话能说。
总之,在本课内容的各个部分我都加强了学生兴趣点与课本知识点的结合,以兴趣为突破口来带动学生情绪,突破教学难点。并使学生整堂课都能被所学知识吸引,激发其对英语学习的兴趣,并且学生活动的组织也是始终贯穿在其中的,突出了课堂的主体是学生。
⑵ 一线:就是让体育和奥运的主线始终贯穿与课堂之上,听说读写都以运动和奥运为主轴。做到由景生情,以情带义(解释)。这样即突出了教材的连贯性,也创造了层层递进的条件,使学生对此方面的知识更系统,更完整,此外还有利于培养学生热爱运动和积极从事体育锻炼的热情。
⑶ 四个方面:听,说,读,写
从个体来看: 听、说、读、写是语言学习不可缺少的四个方面,每一个各体在教学的过程中都必须涉及到。所以在本课之中,我尽力使学生在四个方面都有所练习,但由于本课是一节听说课,那么在四个方面要有侧重,以听说为主,读写为辅。
听和说已经在前面有所介绍,以下主要介绍我是如何将读和写两个方面溶入我的课堂中的。阅读主要是体现在阅读听力的背景知识以及说话练习的示范性总结中。而写的方面我则布置成为了作业,让学生写一篇自己喜爱的运动明星的介绍。这既是对课堂所学知识的延伸,也弥补了课堂时间上的不足,可以让每个学生都能充分的得到练习。
从整体来看:听,说,读,写四个方面有是一个有机的整体,是相互关联,相互影响的。每一个部分都不可能是单独存在的,必将会涉及到其它的几个方面。在教学的过程中要突出更方面知识的连带性,使学生全面的提高语言水平,断不可只见树木,不见森林。
这就是我整体的说课过程,其中还有很多的缺点和不足,希望大家给与批评指正。谢谢!
三.说课件
1.课件制作原则:充分准备,合理选材,巧妙呈现,精心制作,正确把握
充分准备::
合理选材:选取材料应符合学生的年龄特点和知识特点
巧妙呈现:多媒体的运用使呈现部分达到效果
精心制作:力求课件灵活多变,流畅自然,雅而不俗,赏心悦目
2.正确把握:正确把握多媒体在课堂中的运用,切记华而不实,反客为主
课件制作构想:辅助为先,两个体现
辅助为先:课堂教学内容的辅助
两个体现:1.体现“一线“
1. 体现三部分内容的自然过渡
课件主要是对课堂知识的辅助讲解,但我在制作过程中努力使其体现我教材处理的原则。首先,使体现“一线”。用颜色和装饰体现运动和奥运的主线。在颜色方面选择了与五环旗相应的颜色,并用奥运和五环的图标作为装饰,充分体现课堂主线。其次,用自然的课件顺序,使教材的三部分内容自然衔接,顺利过渡。
2021高考英语教案范文相关文章:
★ 高一英语教案范文