2020小升初英语现在进行时态入门教学与练习
世界是一本由英文写成的书，而那些不学英文的人只能读到书的一页。足见英语启蒙的重要性。，小偏整理了2020小升初英语现在进行时态入门教学与练习，欢迎参考借鉴。
2020小升初英语现在进行时态入门教学与练习
现在进行时态
01 概念
表示正在发生的事情或动作，常和now，look，listen连用。
eg：We are listening to music now. 我们现在正在听音乐。
Listen! He is playing the piano. 听!他正在弹钢琴。
02 结构
1.be + 动词现在分词(即：动词-ing形式)，be + doing 是一个整体，不能分开。
2.be 随着主语的变化而变化，doing的变化规则根据现在分词的变化规律来定。
03 动词现在分词的构成规律
1.一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加-ing;
eg：work→working do→doing play→playing
2.以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e，再加-ing;
eg：dance→dancing come→coming
3.在重读闭音节(即：辅音+元音+辅音)的动词中，要先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ing;
eg：get→getting shop→shopping
run→running swim→swimming
4.以 ie 结尾的重读闭音节词，将ie改成y再加ing。
eg：lie→lying die→dying
04 现在进行时的各种句式变化
1.否定句
方法：直接在be的后面加not。
eg： They are running. →They are not running.
2.一般疑问句
方法：直接把be放在主语的前面，其余位置不变。
eg：：They are running. →Are they runnin?
3.特殊疑问句
方法：如果就划线部分提问事情或动作时，用What…doing?
eg：They are swimming in the sea now.
→What are they doing in the sea now?
你学会了吗?一起来测试一下吧啊!
现在进行时态练习
( )1. —What are you doing now?
—We are .
A. watching TV B. watch TV
C. watches TV D. to watch TV
( )2. Look! The little boy in the rain.
A. jumps B. run C. is running D. runs
( )3. The children are on the playground.
A. playing B. play C. sleeping D. plays
( )4. We an English class now.
A. has B. have C. is having D. are having
( )5. Look! Emma with her sister.
A. is swimming B. swims
C. is swiming D. are swimming
( )6. — the girls dancing?
—No, they . They are reading books.
A. is; aren’t B. are; aren’t
C. Are; aren’t D. Are; are
( )7. — ?
—They are playing basketball.
A. What are they doing
B. Who are they
C. How old are they
D. Where are they
( )8. Listen! Emma .
A. sleeps B. is singing
C. swims D. is running
( )9. Spring is . There are greens trees and beautiful flowers.
A. coming B. going C. comeing D. comes
( )10. — Tom with a toy car now?
—No, he isn’t. He is playing piano.
A. Do; plays B. Is; play
C. Is; playing D. Does; play
"Let's"和"Let us"意思完全不一样!
虽然let's 是let us 的缩写，但两者不仅表达的意思不一样，发音也不一样!弄错就尴尬啦!快点看下面的内容，一次把它们分清楚，搞明白!
NO.1缩写的形式
Let's do Sth 说话的人和说话的对象一起做某事
比如：你说
Come on, Jack， Let's dance! Jack, 我们一起来跳舞吧!
这个句子里一起跳舞的人包括：You and Jack
如果换成反义疑问句：
Let's dance,shall we? 我们去跳舞，好吗
NO.2不缩写的情况
Let us do sth 请你说话的对象，准许你和其他人做某事
这里的us 不包括你说话的对象
比如：你说
Father, Let us marry!父亲，请准许我们结婚吧!
这里的us包括你和你男朋友(女朋友)
如果换成反义疑问句：
Let us marry,will you? 请你准许我们结婚吧，好吗?
NO.3一张表分清 Let's or Let us
人物：You & Mike & Sarah
你对Sarah说：
Let's go shopping
Let us go shopping
我们一起去购物吧!
准许我们去购物吧!
你和Mike & Sarah
一起去购物
请Sarah准许你和Mike去购物
Let's go shopping,shall we?
Let us go shopping, will you?
以后可不要let's 和 let us 傻傻分不清了!
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