2023年六月大学英语六级答案

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2023年六月大学英语六级答案

2023年六月大学英语六级答案

听力部分(共2套)

第一套

1.B) It was warm and comfortable.

2.B) She misses her roommates she used to complain about.

3.C) He had a similar feeling to the woman's.

4.A) Go to see the woman's apartment.

5.D) He has published a book recently.

6.C) It has not prepared young people for the job market.

7.A) More of the budget should go to science and technology.

8.D) Cultivate better citizens.

9. A) It is quite common.

10. B) Engaging in regular contemplation.

11. D) Reflecting during ones relaxation.

12. C) There existed post offices.

13. D) It kept people in the deserts and plains connected.

14. B) It commissioned private wagons to carry the mail.

15. C) He examined its historical trends with data science.

16. A) Higher levels of anxiety may improve people's memory.

17)C) They measured the participants' anxiety levels.

18.B) Extreme levels of anxiety can adversely affect cognitive performance.

19. D) They expect to get instantaneous responses to their inquiry.

20. C) Speaking directly to their emotions.

21. B) Keep up with the latest technological developments.

22. D) Friendships benefit work.

23. A) The impact of friends on people's self-esteem.

24. D) They increase people's job satisfaction.

25. A) Allow employees to have a flexible work schedule.

第二套

1. A) She is drawn to its integration of design and engineering.

2.D) Through hard work.

3.C) It is long-lasting.

4.A) Computer science.

5.B) He is well known to the public.

6.D) Serve as a personal assistant.

7.D) He has little previous work experience.

8.C) He has a high proficiency in several languages.

9.A) They have fewer rules and pressures.

10.D) They deprive kids of the opportunity to develop team spirit.

11 C) Let them participate in some less risky outdoor activities.

12. B) Tech firms intentionally design products to have short lifespans.

13. C) List a repairability score of their product.

14. D) Take the initintive to reduce electronic waste.

15. A) It can be solved.

16.B) How to prevent employees from cyberloafing.

17.C) Cyberloafing may relieve employees of stress.

18. A) Taking mini-breaks means better job perfontance.

19.D) There were no trees.

20.B) He founded a newspaper and used it to promote his ideas.

21.B) The state government declared it the official Arbor Day.

22.B)They moved ou of Africa about 60,000 years ago.

23.D) The discovery of two modern human teeth in China.

24.A) There must have been some reason for human migration.

25.D) What path modern humans took to migrate out of America.

翻译部分(共3套)

1.中国文化出口

近年来,越来越多的中国文化产品走向全球市场,日益受到海外消费者的青睐。随着中国对外文化贸易的快速发展,中国文化产品出口额已持续多年位居世界前列,形成了一批具有国际影响力的文化企业、产品和品牌。数据显示,中国的出版物、影视作品、网络文学与动漫作品等在海外的销售量连年攀升。中国政府出台了一系列政策鼓励和支持更多具有中国元素的优秀文化产品走出国门,扩大海外市场份额,进一步提升中国文化的世界影响力。

In recent years, more and more Chinese cultural products have been introduced into the global market and become increasingly favored by overseas consumers. With the rapid development of China's foreign cultural trade, the export volume of China's cultural products have ranked top in the world for many years, and a number of cultural enterprises, products and brands with international influence have been formed. Statistics show that overseas sales of Chinese publications, films, online literature and animation have been rising year after year. The Chinese government has introduced a series of policies to encourage and support more excellent cultural products with Chinese elements to go abroad, expand overseas market share, and further enhance the influence of Chinese culture in the world.

2.中国基础建设

随着中国经济的快速发展和人们牛活水平的稳步提高,城市居民对环境和牛活品质的要求越来越高。中国地方政府更加注重公共设施的建设和改进,以更好地满足人们的需求。通过兴建新的广场、公园和公共绿地或对原有公共场地重新加以规划改造,许多城市为市民提供了更多休闲和社交的场所。如今,政府出资购置的健身器械和铺设的健身步道在不少城市随处可见,既明显改善了市民户外活动的条件,又使城市更加美丽。

With the rapid development of China's economy and the steady improvement of people's living standards, urban residents are demanding more and more from their environment and quality of life. Local governments in China are paying more attention to the construction and improvement of public facilities to better meet people's needs. By building new squares, parks, and public green spaces, or redesigning existing public spaces, many cities are providing more places for citizens to relax and socialize. Today, government-funded fitness equipment and paved fitness trails can be found everywhere in many cities, significantly improving the conditions for outdoor activities and making cities more beautiful.

3.中国城市发展

近年来,中国城市加快发展,城市人居环境得到显著改善。许多城市努力探索中国特色的城市高质量发展之路,城市功能不断完善,治理水平明显提高。中国持续开展城市生态修复和功能修补,全面实施城镇老旧小区改造,大力推进城市园林绿化,消除污染,同时大力推进城市基础设施体系化建设,开展房屋建筑和市政设施普查以及安全隐患排查整治,努力为市民创造高品质的生活环境,让城市更美丽、更安全、更宜居。

In recent years, China's urban development has accelerated, and the urban living environment has been significantly improved. Many cities have made great efforts to explore the road of high-quality urban development with Chinese characteristics, and their urban functions have been continuously improved and the level of governance has been significantly improved. China continues to carry out ecological restoration and functional repair in cities, comprehensively renovating old urban communities, vigorously promoting urban landscaping and eliminating pollution, and vigorously promoting the systematic construction of urban infrastructure, carrying out surveys of housing construction and municipal facilities, as well as the investigation and rectification of potential safety hazards, in an effort to create a high-quality living environment for citizens and make cities more beautiful, safer and livable.

写作部分(共3套)

1.关于心理健康

Today there is a growing awareness that mental well-being needs to be given as much attention as physical health. More and more people are suffering from various psychological problems, which have led to many serious consequences and even caused many tragedies. Therefore, we should pay more attention to our mental health.

To begin with, we should make mental health a priority. Mental health affects our overall health and quality of life, so we cannot value it too much. Otherwise we will have serious problems with our physical and mental state. Secondly, when we have mental health problems, we can turn to teachers, relatives and friends around us for help. If necessary, you can also seek psychological counseling from a psychologist. Last but not least, regular exercise or reading an interesting book or listening to a song are recommended ways to relieve our psychological problems, for these ways can make us calm down.

In conclusion, we should realize that mental health is an important part of our happiness and should be given enough attention. As long as we deal with mental problems with the right attitude and method, then mental problems will not be a problem.

2.当面对不同意见时,我们应该友好讨论

When faced with different opinions, we should try to reach agreement through friendly discussion and reasonable argument. In today's society, where different people have different ways of thinking, differences of opinion can easily lead to conflicts and disputes.However, rather than resorting to hostility and aggression, it is important to approach these situations with an open mind and friendly debates.

For example, in a group project, each member may have his or her own ideas about how to accomplish the task. What we should do is to have a full discussion so that each member can express his or her ideas instead of dismissing each other. Through this process, the group can reach an agreement that takes into account everyone's point of view, resulting in a better outcome. The same principles apply to larger social issues, such as political or social debates. People should engage in productive discussions and avoid using derogatory language or attacking others.

In short, when we encounter differing opinions, it is vital to approach them with an open mind and engage in a friendly discussion with reasonable arguments. In this way, we can reach consensus, which can lead to greater understanding and better results.

3.学会如何学习

It is widely accepted that an important goal of education is to help students learn how to learn. It’s undoubted that learning methods are of considerable significance for one’s success in learning. With the advancement of the society, there is an increasing necessity to have a good command of learning methods.

As far as I'm concerned, there are several methods contributing to improving learning efficiency. First and foremost, making a plan according to your own conditions and arranging your time reasonably. Hence you are able to focus on the important matters everyday rather than wasting time on dealing with trifles. What’s more, fostering the habit of taking notes. In daily life, you should keep a record of what you heard, thought and studied and sort them out in time. As the saying goes, when three are walking together, I am sure to find teachers among them. It is also beneficial to learn from your classmates so that you are able to make up for your weaknesses and enhance your strengths.

In brief, taking into account all of these factors, we may reach the conclusion that learning how to learn is indispensable for us in modern society.

阅读部分(共3套)

第一套

词汇理解

(1)文章开头

开头:Scientists recently examined studies on dog intelligence and compared them with...(2)答案

【答案速查】26-30 NKOMA 31-35 HDECI

26. N) surpass

27. K) previously

28. O) volume

29. M) prove

30. A) affirmed

31. H) outperformed

32. D) differentiate

33. E) distinct

34. C) completely

35. I) overstated

长篇阅读

(1)文章标题标题:The lifesaving power of gratitude(2)答案【答案速查】36-40 CGAIF 41-45 KDMBH

(3)题干、答案和定位处

36. It does us far more good to focus on things we can be grateful for than what makes us sad and resentful.

36. C【定位】it is far more helpful to focus on the things in life for which we can express gratitude than those that incline us toward resentment and lamentation.

37. The beneficial impacts of gratitude can extend from individuals to their community and to the wider society.

37. G【定位】Broadly speaking, a community in which people feel grateful to one another is likely to be a more pleasant place to live than one characterized by mutual suspicion and resentment. The beneficial effects of gratitude may extend even further. For example, when many people feel good about what someone else has done for them, they experience a sense of being lifted up, with a corresponding enhancement of their regard for humanity.

38. The participants in a recent study repeatedly underestimated the positive effect on those who received thank-you notes.

38. A【定位】Gratitude may be more beneficial than we commonly suppose. One recent study asked participants to write a note of thanks to someone and then estimate how surprised and happy the recipient would feel —— an impact that they consistently underestimated.

39. Good deeds can sometimes make people feel uncomfortable.

39. I【定位】Of course, acts of kindness can also foster discomfort

40. People who regularly express gratitude can benefit in moral terms.

40.F【定位】 And the benefits are not only psychological and physical. They may also be moral.

41. A basketball coach advocated performing generous acts without expecting anything in return.

K 【定位】the great basketball coach John Wooden once offered two counsels to his players and students. First, he said, "it is impossible to...with an expectation of reward.

42. More and more evidence shows it makes us mentally and physically healthier to routinely count our blessings.

D【定位】there is mounting evidence that counting our blessings is one of the best habits we can develop to promote mental and physical health.

43. Of all states of mind, feeling grateful is considered one of the most healthy and beneficial

M【定位】Gratitude is one of the healthiest and most nourishing of all states of mind,

44. The principles underlying the research into gratitude are nothing new at all.

B【定位】 While this research into gratitude is relatively new, the principles involved are anything but.

45. Gratitude is likely to enhance one's sense of being connected with other people.

H【定位】Gratitude also tends to strengthen a sense of connection with others.

仔细阅读

(1)文章开头Technology is never a neutral tool for achieving human ends.(2)答案【答案速查】 46-50 DAACB(3)题干、答案选项内容及定位:

46. What do we learn about the deeper implications of AI?

D) It is reshaping humanity.

47.What is the consequence of algorithmic prescription replacing human judgment?

A) People lose the chance to cultivate the ability to make practical judgments.

48. What may result from increasing application of recommendation engines in our consumption of culture?

A) Consumers will have much limited choice.

49. What is likely to happen to larger parts of our daily life as machine learning algorithms improve?

C) They can be completely anticipated.

50. Why does the author say the creatures living in the more and more AI-mediated world will become increasingly unlike us?

B) They will no longer possess the human charactcristic of being unpredictable.

(2)文章开头:Phonics, which involves sounding out words syllable by syllable,【答案速查】:51-55 ABBCD

51.What do we learn about phonics in many American classrooms?

A)It is ill reputed.

52. What has America been witnessing for decades?

B)An enduring debate over the approach to teaching children to read.

53. Why does Tenette Smith think a combination of teaching methods is ineffective?

B) Phonics has to be systematically applied and clearly taught to achieve the desired effect.

54. What does the author say Mississippi’s success is attributed to?

C) Adopting scientifically grounded approaches to teaching reading.

55. What have advances in statistics and brain imaging proved ineffective?

D) The immersive approach.

第二套

词汇理解

文章开头:Imagine sitting down to a big dinner: a massive steak …

答案速查:26-30:H I J A K ; 31-35:M G N E B

26. H indulging

27. I innumerable

28. J mortality

29. A attributes

30. K odds

31. M regulatory

32. G inclined

33. N still

34. E diminishing

35. B comprised

长篇阅读

(1)文章标题标题:The problem with being perfect(2)答案【答案速查】36-40 E A F C H 41-45 B I E K G

(3)题干、答案和定位处

36.Socially prescribed perfectionism is described as one's self-esteem depending on other people's opinion.

答案【E】Curran describes socially prescribed perfectionism as “My self-esteem is contingent on what other people think.”

37.Jessica Pryor has learned that some graduate students work such long hours in the lab that they have little time for entertainment or socializing.

答案【A】:When psychologist Jessica Pryor lived near an internationally renowned university, she once saw a student walking into a library holding a sleeping bag and a coffee maker. She has heard of graduate students spending 12 to 18 hours at a time in the lab. Their schedules are meant to be literally punishing: If they are scientists-in-training, they won't allow themselves to watch Netflix until their experiments start generating results. Relationships become estranged

38.The author believes perfectionism may sometimes be constructive.

答案【F】 Perfectionism can,of course, be a positive force.

39.It is found that perfectionism is getting more and more prevalent among college students.

答案【C】In a study of thousands of American, Canadian, and British college students published earlier this year, Thomas Curran of the University of Bath and Andrew Hill of York St. John University found that today's college students report higher levels of perfectionism than college students did during the 1990sor early 2000s.

40.Some experts suggest parents and educators should prepare students for failures.

答案【H】While educators and parents have successfully convinced students of the need to be high performing and diligent, the experts told me, they haven't adequately prepared them for the inevitability of failure. Instead of praises like“You're so smart, parents and educators should say things like “you really stuck with it,”Pryor says...

41.Some therapists warn that young adults tend to pursue perfection in their work.

答案【B】 Along with other therapists, Pryor, who is now with the Family Institute at Northwestern University, is trying to sound the alarm about a tendency among young adults and college students to strive for perfection in their work—sometimes at any cost.

42.Psychologist Amy Bach encourages her students to aim high but be content with something less than perfect.

答案【I】She tells them, “Aim high, but get comfortable with good enough.”

43.A clinical psychologist finds perfectionism is widespread among his clients.

答案【E】Michael Brustein. a clinical psychologist in Manhattan says when he first began practicing in 2007, he was surprised by how prevalent perfectionism was among his clients,despite how little his graduate training had focused on the phenomenon.

44.In trying to overcome perfectionism, some people are still pursuing perfection.

答案【K】They try to be perfect, in other words, at no longer being perfect.

45.In pursuing perfection, some perfectionists fail to complete their tasks on time.答案【G】 Some perfectionists are always pushing themselves forward. But others actually fall behind on work, unable to complete assignments unless they are, well, perfect.

仔细阅读(1)文章开头

How on earth did we come to this? We protect our children obsessively from every harm:...

(2)答案【答案速查】 46-50 ABAAD

(3)题干、答案选项内容:

46. Which group of people does the author say has almost unrestricted access to children?

A) Advertisers.

47. What kind of people should we enable children to become according to the author?

B) Those who value themselves because of their contribution to society.

48. Many child development experts and educators call attention to research that suggests _______.

A) life-long consumerism is causing more and more cases of psychological problems

49. What does the author imply about the impact of advertising?

A) It is actually infectious to many rather than a few.

50. What is the opponents' argument against a complete ban on advertising to young children?

D) It would violate the rights endowed upon advertisers.

(2)开头:Many oppose workplace surveillance,because of the inherent dehumanizing...

答案速查:51-55 ADBDC

51. Why are many people opposed to monitoring employee performance?

A) It puts workers under constant pressure.

52.What is the supporters' argument for workplace surveillance?

D)It can protect employees against aggressive behavior.

53. What does the author want to show by the example of different numbers of people interacting at lunch tables?

B) Analyzing data gathered from workers can yield something unexpected.

54. What does much of the positive effect of monitoring initiatives depend on?

D)How well bosses make known their purpose of monitoring

55.What concern do monitoring initiatives cause among many staffers?

C) They may infringe upon staffers’ entitled freedom.

第三套:

词汇理解

(1)文章开头

开头:You might not know yourself as well as you think.(2)答案【答案速查】26-30 LIAKD 31-35 GCEHF

26. L) relatively

27. I) probes

28. A)activated

29. K)recall

30. D) consecutive

31. G)discrepancy

32. C)assessment

33. E)cues

34. H)probably

35. F)deny

长篇阅读(1)文章标题标题:Why we need tiny college(2)答案【答案速查】36-40 GDJHB 41-45 ICLEN(3)题干、答案和定位处

36. 【G】One tiny American college situated on a cattle farm is devoted to educating students to serve mankind throughout their lives.

37. 【D】 Much to the author's disappointment, the three institutions of higher learning where she taught largely ignore students’ growth as social beings.

38.【J】 Tiny colleges must be made affordable in order to play a role in higher education.

39. 【H】 According to a recent graduate from a tiny college, living together with faculty and fellow students is conducive to a student's growth as a person.

40. 【B】Rather than going small, most American universities are trying to go big.

41.【I】 In a certain tiny college, rigorous academic work and traditional manual labor are integrated.

42.【C】 Tiny colleges focus on educating students to become well-rounded citizens instead of seeking their own expansion.

43. 【L】The essence of education lies in the interaction between people.

44. 【E】After her retirement, the author has decided to set up a tiny college in her hometown.

45. 【N】Tiny colleges are justified as it is believed that our growth into full humanity comes through interaction with people near and dear to us.

仔细阅读(1)开头:if you’re someone who has turned to …

答案速查:46-50 ADBCD

46 A) They are all addictive.

47 D) Memory

48 B) They attempt to use consumers' long-term memories to promote addiction.

49 C) Focusing on how quickly the work is done.

50 D)They are hooked on manufacturing convenience foods.

(2)开头:Chimpanzees, human beings’ closet animal relatives, share up to 98% of our genes…

答案速查 51~55 CDABB

51. C) They possess the most outstanding ability to think.

52. D) They meet challenges by imitating others carefully.

53. A) Children irrationally imitated every action of the experimenters.

54. B) It stems from the way people learn complex technologies.

55. B) It is characteristic of human beings to copy others.

英语六级高分技巧有哪些?

多做历年考试真题

在准备英语六级考试中,一定要多研究一些历年的真题,通过这些真题的研究,就可以知道自己的重点复习方向。

加强英语听力训练

英语六级考试中,英语听力是非常难的,因此,必须要在日常的学习中,加强英语听力的训练,这样才能够发挥的更好成绩。

提升英文快速阅读能力

一般很多考生在靠英语六级的时候,都觉得自己的时间不够用,这个时候提升快速阅读的能力,也是帮助自己提分的关键。

学习快速做题技巧

一般很多阅读理解题目,如果时间不够的可以直接通过题目,在文章中找答案,通过这些的快速做题技巧,帮助自己节省时间。

注意仔细审题

有时候很多人损失分数,多数因为审题不严格,通过严格的审题,也能够帮助自己减少失误,提升整体的分数。

英语六级的分数分配

2016年最新改革后的四六级试卷都由四大题型组成,按考试顺序分别为:写作部分占整套试卷的15%=106.5分;听力部分占整套试题的35%=248.5分;阅读理解35%=248.5分;翻译部分汉译英15%=106.5分。四级和六级只有听力部分所考题型不同,其他题型如阅读的3个Section、写作和翻译,题型和分数占比都一样。

英语六级的通过率有多少?

过英语六级的人不多,一般通过率只有百分之30%,也就是说平均四、五个本科生里面有一个能通过。

英语六级的含金量

英语六级含金量高,通过考研面试和复试都会加分。英语六级分数高的导师会问四六级的分数,特别是英语六级分数高的。读研看的参考文献基本都是英文,英语六级没过说明英语基础差,导师不愿意收英语太差的学生。过大学英语六级是一般英语专业的人必须要达到的,但不如专业八级的含金量高。

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