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初三中考英语综合测试卷带答案(2)

2018-03-13 17:29:16
|宇晴

  B

  Sheep always follow each other and never really think about where they are going. Perhaps fashion makes us into “sheep”. Maybe we should find our own way and not follow the crowd. Everyone wants to wear top brand clothing. However, we should remember that clothes designers(设计师) study what ordinary people wear on the street. Then they make clothes like ordinary people’s for everyone. Therefore, fashion really starts with individual(个人的) finding a new look. Then a company uses that look and then it becomes fashionable! That doesn’t mean you will. That is to say, a model might look perfect in a shirt but that doesn’t mean you will.

  The same goes for mobile phones. Young people are always asking me when to change my mobile phones. Mobile phone companies are always putting new functions on their phones but do we really need all these extra functions? I use my phone to call people and to send messages to my friends. I don’t need a camera, Internet surfing or a calendar on my phone. Again, if you buy the latest phone, it will only be the latest phone for a month or so. Then something new will come out and you’ll be unfashionable again. You can’t keep up with fashion all the time, so you don’t need to follow the fashion.

  46.The underlined word “sheep” means”________.”

  A. a kind of animal which is white B. people who always follow the fashion

  C. honest people who want to be fashionable D. black sheep which break laws

  47. Clothes designers study what you wear on the street because______________.

  A. they want to design fashion clothes B. they like your clothes

  C. they want to buy the clothes you wear D. your clothes are ugly

  48. If you have a model’s clothes on, you________

  A. are sure to be beautiful B. will become a model

  C. will be smarter D. may not look perfect

  49. The passage is written mainly to _________.

  A. explain what sheep are  B. tell us to buy new mobile phones

  C. tell us not to be “sheep”  D. tell students not to care about the clothes

  50. What can we infer from the article?

  A. Sheep which are out of date have been killed.

  B. The writer is a person who always follows the fashion.

  C. Fashion only exists among those fashion models.

  D. Fashion changes so quickly that we can hardly ke ep up with it.

  C

  Losing a baby tooth can be fun for a kid. You can put it under your pillow and look forward to finding some money there in the morning. And then you can watch your new permanent(永恒的) tooth grow in its place.

  But if a permanent tooth falls out, that’s a problem. There isn’t another one under the gum(齿龈)that can replace it. Unluckily, this happens to some older people. And if permanent teeth fall out or need to be pulled, an older person might need dentures.

  Dentures, known as false(假的) teeth, are a set of replacement teeth for any teeth that are missing. There are partial dentures, which take the place of only a few teeth and prevent the others from changing position. If all the teeth are gone, the person would need complete dentures, which replace every tooth in the mouth.

  Dentures can cause pains at first and take little time to get adjusted to. They also need special care. They should be brushed daily with a special denture brush and cleanser and soaked(浸泡) in denture solution(溶液) when not in the mouth.

  Dentures are important for the old because, without teeth, it’s hard to smile, talk, and eat properly. But it can be a little weird if you see someone take out his or her dentures. It can also be strange to see someone, like a grandparent, without dentures in because he or she won’t have any teeth. Try not to make fun of the person because this could cause hurt feelings.

  People usually lose their permanent teeth due to periodontal disease(牙周炎), or gum disease, which is caused by bacteria that attacks the gums. Diseased gums aren’t strong and healthy, so teeth can get loose and fall out. Older people often have many cavities(洞)that have been filled over the years, and these fillings can weaken over time, leading to more tooth problems.

  51. If one of your baby teeth falls out, you __________.

  A. should have a false tooth fixed in its place

  B. have to put it under your pillow at once

  C. will gain a permanent tooth in future

  D. can exchange it for some money

  52. A person wearing dentures _______.

  A. should brush them with a special denture brush every few days

  B. will take a very long time to adjust himself or herself to them

  C. will experience unpleasant feelings at the beginning of fixing them

  D. should use denture solution to soak them in his or her mouth

  53. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

  A. Partial dentures can prevent the remaining teeth from changing position.

  B. Old people will find it hard to smile, talk, and eat properly without teeth.

  C. A person’s teeth will possibly get loose if diseases strike his gums.

  D. It is hard for a person to wear dentures if all his teeth have fallen out.

  54. What does the underlined word “weird” mean in the fifth paragraph?

  A. inconvenient B. excited C. uncomfortable D. impolite

  55. In what kind of magazine will you most probably read this article?

  A. A cartoon magazine. B. A medical magazine.

  C. An educational magazine. D. A sports magazine.

  第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

  Susan, Mike, Jane, George和Tom正计划参加一个夏令营。阅读下面六个夏令营的介绍(选项A、B、C、D、E和F),选出符合各人需求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。

  56. Susan, a biology student, has a particular interest in wildlife. She is curious about how people and wildlife can co-exist peacefully in an area. She would like to study the environment and wild animals. With information she gathers in the camp, she hopes to complete her project on wildlife.

  57. Mike is eager to stay away from the busy city life for a while. He and his classmates havedecided to join a summer camp where they can learn outdoor skills and learn to solve problems all by themselves.

  58. Jane is longing for a break from school life. She wants to try something different and exciting. She is especially interested in mountain biking and water sports.

  59. George is a born leader and is popular among his classmates. As a chairman of the Student Club, he often organizes activities and games. He’d like to attend wilderness courses which offer youth a chance to lead, lead and succeed.

  60. Tom is a sports fan and a lover of the outdoors. Besides water sports, he enjoys horse-racing and hiking. He would like to go to a camp which offers a great variety of sports.

  A: ☆CALIFORNIA:Log Cabin Wilderness Camp Getaway (L.A. Area Council, 233 Scout Way, Los Angeles, CA 90026; [213]413-4400): Backpackingis the top activity at this camp, including classes in backpacking stove(火炉)operation, back country first aid, water purification(净化),and map and compass skills.

  B: ☆WISCONSIN: Gardner Dam Scout Camp (Bay-Lakes Council, P. O. Box 267, Appleton, WI 54912; [920]734-5705): Whitewater canoeing(激流独木舟运动)is offered if you want to have fun on the river. A 35-mile overnight mountain biking trip is for those who prefer to stay on dry land. The camp is for boys and girls 12-18.

  C: ☆KANSAS: Spanish Peaks Scout Camp (Santa Fe Trail Council, 1513 E. Fulton Terrace, Garden City, KS 67846; [620] 275-51620): Rock climbing around the camp and mountain climbing, including an attempt of topping East Spanish Peak. Join us and meet new friends and learn new activities.

  D: ☆IDAHO: Camp Aspen Ridge (Trapper Paths Council, 1200 East 5400 South, South Ogden, UT 84403; [801] 479-5460): Horseback riding and hillwalking are popular on the paths. Swimming, canoeing, rowing and fishing activities are offered on the lake. Learn about the culture and have fun!

  E: ☆NORTH CAROLINA: Camp Bud Schiele (Piedmont Council, 1222 E. Franklin Blvd, Gastonia, NC 28053; [704] 864-2694): Learn about the environment of the area while taking trip s deep into the woods. Then spend Friday testing what you’ve learned against oth er groups. Activities are in some of the most untouched wilderness areas across the state.

  F: ☆MAINE: Camp Roosevelt (Katahdin Area Council, Bangor, ME 04402; [207] 866-2241): The log cabin dining house was built in 1929 and offers good camp food. Once you get your fill, take on the camp’s Leaders Today program, which will have you climbing, jumping and working your way to better leadership skills.

  第II卷

  注意:将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

  第四部分写作(共三节,满分35分)

  第一节词语填空(共10小题,计10分)

  how use if someone off

  be one start problem other

  British people are famous for drinking tea. But brother and sister, Sahar and Bobby Green, became young millionaires when they opened a chain of American-style coffee shops in the U .K.

  Having the idea: It 61 when Sahar took a weekend trip to New York to visit her brother Bobby. One evening, in a Thai resta urant, Sahar told Bobby 62 she wished she could buy American-style coffee in London. Bobby suggested they start their own coffee shop. Sahar fell in love with the idea.

  Doing the Research: Back in London, she spent a whole day on the London subway, getting 63 the train at different stations to taste the coffee. “It was terrible, and I knew there was a gap in the market.” Finally, they opened their 64 Coffee Republic shop in central London.

  Making it work: It was very difficult at the beginning. There were 65 finding and keeping staff, and British people were not 66 to the names of American coffees, like latte and macchiato. But 67 successful was their dream and they were not going to give up. Today, there are over 100 Coffee Republic shops all over the country and the company has revenues(收入) of £30 million a year.

  Suggestions for others: Sahar has now written a best-selling book about their experience, called 68 Can Do It! She hopes it will help 69 young people to start their own businesses. She bel ieves success is 1% idea and 99% hard work, but she says, " 70 you think you have the energy, then get out and follow your dream."

  第二节单词拼写(共10小题,计10分)

  根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。

  71. Today sending people to the sun is still i_________.

  72. This m________ can do the most dangerous work for people. It is very helpful.

  73. I asked him to have dinner with me, but he r_________.

  74. I have no idea about the party. Can you give me some a________?

  75. Everything I have just said is true. You have to t_______ me.

  76. As a little child, he s________ gave his parents any problems and they were proud of him.

  77. Jim was often a________ from classes and he failed his exams.

  78. My mother bought me an English dictionary. It was e________ what I needed.

  79. The problems now we face were m______in his speech, but he didn’t give the way to solve them.

  80. Tom studies English hard every day. However, his English r________ poor.

  第三节书面表达(共1小题,计15分)

  网络的普及给人们的生活带来了很多便利,同时也带来了很多问题。请你根据对漫画的理解用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。

  注意:1. 简单描述漫画的内容;

  2. 你对此现象的看法;

  3.我们该如何主动和父母亲沟通;

  4. 词数80左右,开头已给出(不计词数)。

  参考词汇:face to face, communicate with, get on well with, relationship

  The Internet is becoming more and more popular. It brings us a lot of fun and convenience, but it also causes some new problems. ______________________________________________

  _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  参考答案

  第一部分

  第一节(共5小题,计5分)

  1—5 BACBC

  第二节(共6小题,计12分)

  6—8 CAB 9—11 ABB

  第三节 (共4小题,计8分)

  12—15 ABAB

  第二部分

  第一节

  16-20 DAADC 21-25 BDBDA

  第二节

  26-30 ABDDB, 31-35ABCAB 36-40CACBC

  第三部分

  第一节

  41—45 ACDAB 46—50 BADCD 51—55 CCDCB

  第二节

  56-60 EABFD

  第四部分

  第一节

  61. started 62. how 63. off 64. first 65. problems

  66. used 67. being 68. Anyone 69. other 70. If

  第二节

  71-80 impossible, machine, refused, advice, trust, seldom, absent, exactly, mentioned, remains

  第三节

  One possible version:

  The Internet is becoming more and more popular. It brings us a lot of fun and convenience,

  but it also causes some new problems. The following pictures describe one of the problems. These two pictures show that students prefer to communicate with others online .With the development of Internet, it has influenced our common communication.

  In my eye, Internet shortens the distance of relationship between people. Many young people communicate with their family or friends through internet. It will never bring us warmth.

  Parents are always the guys who stand behind us and support us. So why not talk to them face to face when we have problems? If so, I am sure that we can get on well with our parents.

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