初中英语阅读理解试题及参考答案

2017-12-11 15:27:03

|玉莲

　　初中很多时候我们在做英语阅读理解的时候，如果能够将重点与核心关键词搞清楚，那么我们做试题的时候就会简单得多。今天小编给大家带来初中英语阅读理解试题，希望大家喜欢并且能够有所收获。

　　初中英语阅读理解试题1

　　People often say that the Englishman’s home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal to him. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes.

　　This means that they can make them individual(个体的);they can paint them, and change them in any way they like. Most house have a garden, even if it is a very small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private(私人的)space of the individual.

　　People usually like to mark their space. Are you sitting now in your home or on a train?have you marked the space around yourself as your? If you are on the train you may put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you. If you share a flat you may have one corner or chair which is your own.

　　Once I was travelling on a train to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us .The man on the space on my side of the table at all. I was angry. Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table. I had read a book about non-verbal communications o I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his briefcase! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped(瞪出)out of his head. I had invaded(侵犯)his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off his case in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table. Of course, it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me!

　　If you are visiting another country you may feel that you don’t have any private space. Hotel rooms look much the same in every country in the world. All day long ,you share public spaces with other people. You see the local people in their private spaces and you feel lonely and “outside”. Local people can create their private spaces by talking about things you don’t know about .And you even feel that they like you to be outside them so that they will enjoy being inside even more! This is one of the difficulties of being a traveler! But if you understand it then it helps you .Haven’t you enjoyed being part of a group and “owning” a bit of space?

　　1.The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because______.

　　A. he had no place to sit

　　B. someone had invaded his “space”

　　C. too many people shared a section with him

　　D. some other people talked about things he didn’t know about

　　2. “… you feel lonely and ‘outside’”in paragraph 4 means that_______.

　　A. you are alone outside the house

　　B. you feel lonely because you travel on your own

　　C. you are alone and therefore you go outside to have some fun

　　D. you feel lonely and you don’t belong to that place or that group of people

　　3.In Paragraph 4 ,the pronoun “them’ refers to(所指) “___________”.

　　A. public spaces B. private spaces

　　C. local people D. other countries

　　4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

　　A. British people dislike marking their space.

　　B. You always feel at home in another country.

　　C. Most British people prefer living in houses to flats.

　　D. You can’t mark your private space in a foreign country.

　　5.Tha main purpose of the passage is to tell readers to _______.

　　A. own private spaces by living in houses

　　B. have one corner of their own in public places

　　C. realize the importance of “space”in communication

　　D. create their private spaces by talking with local people

　　1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.C

　　初中英语阅读理解试题2

　　Mexico's neighbours are the United States to the north and Guatemala and Belize to the south. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the world's largest Spanish-speaking country.

　　Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7349 feet high (2240 metres). This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world. The population, of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more people than any other city in the world, even more than Tokyo.

　　Mexico also has its specialities. Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans, maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla, and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus (仙人掌) plants. Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other country.

　　(Words: 161 Minutes: 3 )

　　1. Mexico is ____the USA.

　　A. on the south of B. on the north of

　　C. a part of D. as large as

　　2. Mexicans speak______.

　　A. English C. French

　　B. Spanish D. Latin(拉丁语)

　　3. Which of the following is NOT true?

　　A. Mexico City is the capital of Mexico.

　　B. The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000.

　　C. Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest population.

　　D. Mexico City is the highest city in the world.

　　4. Tomatoes were originally (最初) grown in ______.

　　A. America B. Spain C. Tokyo D. Mexico

　　5. The best title (题目) of the passage is ___.

　　A. Mexico City B. Mexico's plants

　　C. Mexico D. Mexico's population

　　[Key] 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. C

　　初中英语阅读理解试题3

　　A Trip to the Forest

　　One day Bob took two of his friends in-to the mountains. They put up their tents (帐篷) and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.

　　In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometres from their camp(营地), it start-ed to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?

　　Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would hap-pen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometres in such cold weather!

　　It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!

　　1. John and his two friends went to the forest to ____.

　　A. build their camp

　　B. find their way home

　　C. enjoy the mountains in the snow

　　D. watch the trees in the forest

　　2. They could not find their way back be-cause ____.

　　A. there was only one road to their camp

　　B. they couldn't decide which of the two roads led to their tents

　　C. there were no roads in the mountains at all

　　D. everything was covered by the white snow

　　3. It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to ____.

　　A. John's house B. the camp